Question

Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 36 things with. He 37 to take ten servants with him. They would 38 the things to sell and the food to 39 on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 40 and asked to 41 with them.

The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, 42 may go with us. 43 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 44, you can’t carry a 45 load (擔子). You must 46the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.

“You are 47.” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy didn’t say 48 and lifted the load gladly.

 On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were very tired 49 the little servant. Do you know 50? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.

1.A. eat             B. buy                          C. change           D. get

2.A. decided               B. liked                       C. hoped D. tried

3.A. take           B. bring                       C. carry     D. borrow

4.A. cook          B. eat                          C. buy       D. drink

5.A. them           B. the servants                   C. the road                  D. the rich man

6.A. stop           B. stay                         C. go D. talk

7.A. you    B. he                            C. I   D. they

8.A. Since          B. If                    C. Because         D. But

9.A. family         B. guests                     C. servants         D. things

10.A. heavy               B. light                        C. small     D. difficult

11.A. eat            B. choose                            C. pick up D. understand

12.A. brave                 B. right                         C. clever D. foolish

13.A. sorry                  B. anything                 C. angrily            D. good-bye

14.A. besides             B. of                            C. except           D. with

15.A. who                  B. him                          C. that                 D. why

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.C

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文描述了一個小男孩選擇挑重擔，在路上偷吃面包，使擔子變輕的故事。

1.聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是帶錢去買東西。故選B，買。

2.動詞辨析。A.決定；B.喜歡；C.希望；D.嘗試，試圖。結合語境可知此處指的是他決定帶十個仆人跟著他。故選A。

3.動詞辨析。A.拿，取，帶走；B. 帶來；C.運送，攜帶；D. 借入。結合語境可知此處這些仆人將會運送東西。故選C。

4.聯系前文the food ，可知此處指的是吃的食物。故選B，吃。

5.聯系后一句The rich man said to the little boy,描述，可知這個小男孩是跑向這個富人，故選D，這個富人。

6.聯系后一句“Well, 42 may go with us.描述，可知這個小男孩要求和他們一起去。故選C，去。

7.結合語境可知這個富人說的是，你可以和我們一起去。故選A，你。

8.聯系上下文，可知前后是轉折關系，故選D，但是你是最小的……。

9.聯系前文，可知此處這個富人指的是自己的仆人們。故選C，仆人們。

10.聯系下文the lightest one to carry 描述，可知此處指的是重擔。故選A，沉重的。

11.聯系下文and chose the biggest load to carry.描述，可知此處指的是，你必須選擇最輕的一副擔子來挑。故選B，選擇。

12.聯系下文這個富人的話，可知此處指的是，你很傻。故選D，傻的，愚蠢的。

13.詞義辨析。A.抱歉；B.任何事，任何東西；C.憤怒的；D.再見。聯系后半句，可知這個男孩什么也沒有說。故選B。

14.聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是除了這個小男孩之外，所有的仆人都感到非常累。故選C，除了。

15.聯系下文，可知此處問的是，你知道為什么嗎？故選D，為什么。

考點：故事類記述文

點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。