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閱讀理解

“Life is speeding up．Everyone is getting unwell．” This may sound like something someone would say today．But in fact，an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it．

　　We all love new inventions．They are exciting，amazing and can even change our life．

　　But have all these developments really improved the quality of our life?

　　Picture this．You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer．Your mobile phone rings，a QQ message from your friends appears on the screen，the noise from the television is getting louder and louder． Suddenly the computer goes black and you lose all your work．Now you have to stay up all night to get it done．How happy do you feel?

　　Inventions have speeded up our life so much that they often leave up feeling stressed(緊張的) and tired．Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities，who have no telephones，no cars，even no electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live a simpler life．

　　One family in the UK went“back in time”to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today．The grandparents，with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin，10，and Thomas，7, spent nine weeks in a l940s house．They had no washing machine，microwave，computer or mobile phones．

　　The grandmother，Lyn，said，“The more things you have，the more difficult life becomes．”The boys said they fought less．Probably，they said，because there was less to fight over，such as their computer．Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a trendy(新潮人物)，beer-drinking granny，to one who cooked things．

(1)

The writer uses the quote(引語(yǔ)) at the beginning of the story to _______．

A．tell us a truth about our life

B．tell us what life was like a long time ago

C．point out what causes such a thing to happen

D．point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same

[　　]

(2)

In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _________．

A．have speeded up our life

B．have improve the quality of our life

C．may make people feel very happy

D．may bring people some trouble

[　　]

(3)

The family chose to spend some time in a l940s house because ________．

A．they loved to live a simple lire

B．they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions

C．they were troubled by modern inventions

D．living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them

[　　]

(4)

According to the passage，which is NOT right?

A．People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier．

B．An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better．

C．The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house．

D．With the improvement of our life，we often feel stressed and tired．

[　　]

(5)

The passage is mainly about __________．

A．problems with technology

B．improvements of our life with technology

C．changes happening to technology

D．the importance of technology

[　　]

答案：1．A ;2．D ;3．B ;4．B ;5．A ;

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：山東濱州市2010年初級(jí)中學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

Life in the twenty-first century

　　The World Future Society is a group of people from more than 80 countries who are interested in how modern technology is making our world better, and who write reports about how it will change our lives．

　　The things that we will be able to do in the twenty-first century(since the year 2000)should help us live better lives in many ways, at home and at work, in our own country and around the world．Here are just some of them, put into five groups．

People

　　People may live for up to 120 years and use new technology to help when people go blind, deaf and have other problems．The number of people over a hundred years old could go from 135,000 today to 2.2 million people by 2050．By 2015 people think that 100 million workers will be able to work from home for a company in a different country by using the Internet．

Money

　　Worldwide e-business will become even more successful with online shops that sell special products for each person, which will be brought to their house the next day．

Environment

　　The technology for making energy from wind and the Sun is growing very quickly．In the future wind and Sun energy could become much cheaper and many more countries could use it．This would be very useful in poor countries．The air in big cities would also become much cleaner and healthier as a result．

Society and culture

　　The Internet will help to create more worldwide friendships．Families may spend more time together as people will be able to do 24-hour online banking and shopping．

Technology

　　The new science of“nanotechnology”(very small robots or machines)will make all sorts of products smaller and lighter．Very, very small machines could take away rubbish, make things in factories, and help inside the human body by taking away fat．By 2012 people will be able to wear these small machines that look like watches, which will give them lots of information about their body and keep them healthy．

(1)

What does the World Future Society do?
[　　]
A．	Look at how technology will make people happy．
B．	Look at how technology will change the world．
C．	Make technology work better for themselves．
D．	Make small machines to make us healthier．

(2)

How will technology help people?
[　　]
A．	Help all people live for over 120 years．
B．	Help disabled people to get jobs．
C．	Make people healthier and live longer．
D．	Help workers to use the Internet．

(3)

How will people go shopping?
[　　]
A．	In special shops．
B．	Using the Internet at certain times．
C．	Using the Internet any time of the day．
D．	Using nanotechnology．

(4)

How will technology help the environment?
[　　]
A．	Poor countries will have enough energy．
B．	Wind energy will be cheaper than Sun energy．
C．	We will not need wind and Sun energy．
D．	Wind and Sun energy will be cheaper．

(5)

The new science of“nanotechnology”will ________．
[　　]
A．	drive small machines to work for people
B．	make good-quality watches
C．	allow people to eat more
D．	make very small products

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閱讀理解.

Life and Cafeteria

(生活與自助餐)

　　My friend's grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe (東歐). After being processed at Ellis Island． he went into a cafeteria in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order (菜單). But nobody came to him. Later a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite (與……對(duì)面) him and told him how a cafeteria worked．

　　"Start out at that end, "she said, "just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay. "

　　"I soon learned that's how everything works in America．" the grandfather told my friend． "Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you are willing (愿意) to pay the money. You can even get Success (成功), but you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it by yourself."

（1）What is the main(主要的)idea of the text?

[　　]

A．A trip from Eastern Europe to America．

B．Life is like a cafeteria in America．

C．How to eat in a cafeteria．

D．Eating in an American cafeteria．

（2）Maybe the old man came from ________.

[　　]

A．Poland

B．Australia

C．Canada

D．Egypt

（3）From the text, we know if you want to get success in America, you should ________.

[　　]

A．get help from your friends

B．know how a cafeteria works

C．get up again if you fail

D．try to get it by yourself

（4）The woman got a plate full of food ________.

[　　]

A．with the old man's help

B．with the waiter's help

C．by herself

D．with the others' help

（5） What does the underlined word" it" in paragraph 3 refer (指) to?

[　　]

A．The food served in the cafeteria．

B．The success one wants to achieve (達(dá)到).

C．The bill one has to pay in the cafeteria．

D．The plate used in the cafeteria．

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閱讀理解

Life in the future

　　In the future, at home cookers will be ready for you to cook a complete meal at the touch of a switch(開(kāi)關(guān)). Television will tell you prices at the shops and news and entertainment. Videophone will bring pictures as well as sound. The home will become the center of entertainment through television and electronic games. Machines will control(控制) temperature, lighting, entertainment, washing and gardening. Lighting serves as wallpaper and it will make your room look nicer. More people will eat out than they do today, also they will have a lot more kinds of food.

　　At work, robots will take over most jobs in the factories. Working hours will fall to under 30 hours a week. Holidays will get longer.

　　There will be more foreign travels. Space travels will be cheaper. Hobbies and education(教育) will become more and more important.

1．People will know prices at the shops and news on ________.

[　　]

A．computer

B．television

C．wallpaper

D．videophone

2．What can make your room look nicer?

[　　]

A．Gardening.

B．Switch.

C．Lighting.

D．Machines.

3．People will work for ________ 30 hours a week.

[　　]

A．less than

B．more than

C．fewer than

D．more or less

4．Which of the following sentences is true?

[　　]

A．People will have less free time.

B．Robots will take over most jobs at home.

C．There will be more people eating out.

D．People won't travel to space.

5．________ will be more and more important?

[　　]

A．Hobbies

B．Education

C．Travel

D．Both A and B

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012年外研版初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上Module 4 練習(xí)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解

“Life is speeding up(加快速度). Everyone is getting unwell.” This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person wrote it.

Inventions can change our lives. But have all these things really improved our lives? Imagine this. You’re doing your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer is turned off and you lose all your work. How do you feel? Inventions have speeded up our lives, but they often leave us feeling tired.

One family in England went “back in time” to see what life was like without these inventions. The grandparents, with their daughter and grandsons Ben 10 and Tom 7, spent nine weeks in an old house. They had no computers or mobile phones. The grandmother, Linda, said, “The more things you have, the harder life becomes.” And Ben also noticed that his grandmother had changed. She cooked delicious food for them!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

1.The writer uses the quotation(引語(yǔ)) at the beginning to _____.

A．tell us a truth about our lives	B．tell us what life was like before
C．show why such a thing happened	D．show that we face big problems

2.In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _____.

A．have speeded up our lives	B．have improved our lives
C．may make people feel happy	D．may bring people some trouble

3.The family chose to spend some time in an old house because _____.

A．they loved to live simple lives

B．they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions

C．they were troubled by modern inventions

D．living in a different way would be fun for them

4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．With the improvement of our lives, we often feel tired.

B．An unknown man was sure that life would get better.

C．The family had some changes when they lived in an old house.

D．The grandson Ben was ten when the family went “back in time”.

5.The passage is mainly about _____.

A．problems with technology	B．improvements of our lives with technology
C．changes happening to technology	D．the importance of technology

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解

     Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young. it was the spring of my life. I was born,
I played a lot, and then I started school.  I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There
were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn't.
     In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn't
have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs.
The summer of my life passed quickly.
     Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer.
My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly.
     One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees
change colour and give us delicious fruits.
     But the days kept getting shorter and colder.
     Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.

1. The writer was very busy in the _____ of his life.

A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter

2. According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life?

A. 15.
B. 33.
C. 62.
D. 87.

3. What does the underlined word "sorrowful" mean in this passage?

A. Sad.
B. Exciting.
C. Wonderful.
D. Pleasant.

4. Which of the followings is TRUE?

A. The writer was an engineer.
B. The writer had a garden with flowers.
C. The writer was always happy as a child.
D. The writer now is old and weak, but still he enjoys his life.

5. The best title of the passage can be _____.

A. Four Seasons
B. My Life
C. Four Seasons in a Year
D. Four Seasons in My Life

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