Question

Lao She was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He was not only an excellent writer,???? also a great modern novelist小說家 and dramatist劇作家.

Lao She was born into a???? family in Beijing and his real name was Shu? Qingchun. His family was poor after his father died. His mother had a very???? time. Lao She worked his way through college. After graduating he started to work as a???? in primary and middle schools. He liked???? since he was a child. He didn’t write his first novel until 1???? He was famous???? his novel Camel Xiangzi and the play Teahouse. Teahouse shows the???? of the Chinese people between 1898 and 1945. Most people like to see it.

Like???? famous intellectuals 知識分子 in China, he experienced lots of bad things in the middle 1960s.???? , he killed himself in a lake in 1966.

He was married to Hu Jieqing and they????? four children, one son and three daughters.

1.A. and??????? B. but????????? C. or??????????? D. so

2.A. poor?????? B. mistakes???? C. rich????????? D. plans

3.A. happy???? B. good???????? C. mad????????? D. hard

4.A. guide????? B. doctor?????? C. teacher????? D. waiter

5.A. writing???? B. singing????? C. listening????? D. reading

6.A. as???????? B. for?????????? C. to??????????? D. with

7.A. idea?????? B. family??????? C. life?????????? D. interest

8.A. other????? B. others??????? C. another?????? D. else

9.A. Luckily??? B. Unluckily???? C. Quickly ????? D. Certainly

10.A. took????? B. played???????? C. spent???????? D. had

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.D

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要介紹了我國偉大的作家老舍先生的生平及其藝術成就。

1.考查語境理解及連詞。And和，并且；but但是，可是；or 或者，否則；so因此。結合語境可知此處指的是，老舍不但是個優秀的作家，而且是一個偉大的現代小說家。短語not only……but also不但……而且，故選B。

2.考查語境理解及詞義辨析。Poor貧窮的；mistakes錯誤； rich富有的；plans計劃。聯系下文His family was poor after his father died.描述，可知老舍出生在一個貧困的家庭。故選A。

3.考查語境理解及形容詞。Happy高興的；good好的，不錯的；mad瘋狂的；hard困難的，努力的；聯系前一句描述，可知他的母親度過了一段非常艱苦的日子。故選D。

4.考查語境理解及名詞。Guide導游，指導員；doctor醫生；teacher老師；waiter男服務員。聯系下文in primary and middle schools.描述，可知此處指的是，他在中小學里面當老師。故選C。

5.考查語境理解及名詞。Writing寫作；singing歌唱；istening聽力；reading閱讀；聯系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，他從小就喜歡寫作。故選A。

6.考查語境理解及介詞。As作為，因為；for為了，對于；to到，向；with帶有，伴隨；結合語境可知此處指的是，因為他的小說《駱駝祥子》出名了。短語be famous for以……某事出名，故選B。

7.考查語境理解及名詞。Idea主意，思想；family家庭，家人；life 生活；interest興趣，愛好；結合語境可知茶館這部小說展現了從1898到1945年間中國人的生活。故選C。

8.考查語境理解及不定代詞。Other其它的；others其他人；another多個中的另一個；else其它的，別的。結合語境可知此處指的是，像中國其它的著名知識分子一樣。故選A。

9.考查語境理解及副詞。Luckily幸運地；Unluckily不幸地；Quickly快速地；Certainly一定的，肯定的；聯系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，不幸的是，他在1966年跳湖自殺了。故選B。

10.考查語境理解及動詞。Took拿，取，帶走；played演奏，玩耍；spent 花費；had有。結合語境可知此處指的是，他們有四個孩子。故選D。

考點：考查人物傳記類短文。