完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek（臉頰. But recently, government officials asked people to 15 this. They have also closed schools and museums, and advised people to stay at home.
This is to stop people from 16 an infectious disease (傳染病), swine flu (豬流感). The disease has spread over the country. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become sick 17 .
What is swine flu? Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory (呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. People catch the virus after being with infected(被感染的)pigs, or they get it from an infected 18 . The disease spreads in the same way 19 human flu, through coughs and sneezes and then touching the nose or mouth. However, it 20 be spread by eating pork.
People who have caught swine flu will have a fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be 21 .
A few governments around the world have advised their citizens not to visit 22 . Some countries have begun checking air travelers for the disease and have set up quarantines (隔離) for people who might be infected. Russia, China and other countries have banned (禁止) buying pork from Mexico, 23 the flu cannot be caught by eating the meat.
Health experts advise people to wash their hands frequently(頻繁地), to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel 24 .
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【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】B
【小題6】A
【小題7】C
【小題8】A
【小題9】B
【小題10】D
解析試題分析：墨西哥人民有傳統的互相問候，握手和親吻臉頰上。但最近，政府官員問的人不這樣做。他們還關閉了學校和博物館，并建議市民留在家中。這是為了阻止人們傳染病豬流感。本病已蔓延全國各地。它已造成159人死亡，并造成4,000生病什么是豬流感？豬流感是一種疾病，導致豬呼吸系統疾病。它傳播到人兩種方式。患豬流感的人都會有發燒，咳嗽，喉嚨痛，全身酸痛。健康專家建議人們經常洗手。
【小題1】此題考查固定短語stop doing sth表示停止做某事，跟你講語境可知此句的含義是政府禁止人們在那樣打招呼，故選B。
【小題2】此題考查固定句型結構stop sb from doing sth意思是組織某人做某事，此句的含義是避免人們患這種病。故選A。
【小題3】此題考查副詞，表示時間狀語。根據語境可知此句是現在完成時，故選D意思是在剛剛過去的一個月里。
【小題4】此題考查名詞，根據語境可知人得到豬流感的主要原因就是豬傳染人和人傳染人著兩種途徑，故選B。
【小題5】此題考查介詞短語the same as表示和…一樣。
【小題6】此題考查情態動詞表示推測，因表示否定性的故用can’t，選擇A。
【小題7】此題考查固定短語be in danger表示處于危險中。此句的含義是得豬流感的人雖然很難受，但不影響生命，故選C。
【小題8】此題考查名詞，根據語境可知許多國家不許國人去到墨西哥旅游，故選A。
【小題9】此題考查介詞，表示讓步，故選B，此句的含義是中國和其他國家一樣不進口墨西哥E豬肉，雖然吃豬肉不傳染。
【小題10】此題考查形容詞，根據語境可知得豬流感的人非常難受，故選ill，D。
考點：新聞報道類的短文
點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當做單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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小學生10分鐘應用題系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年四川攀枝花第十二中學初三上學期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空
完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后從下面四個答案中選擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。 （本大題共10分，每小題1分）
On my first job, I worked as a sports editor (編輯) for a small newspaper.I never got a letter from my readers, so I was 1 that there was an envelope (信封) on my desk one morning.It was from a most popular newspaper.
When I opened it, I found a note and it read, “You did a good job.Go on!” The note was 2 by Mr John, a famous sports editor.As I was a green hand (新手), his words made me excited.I 3 the note in my desk drawer.Whenever (無論何時) I didn’t know if I could be a good editor, I would read John’s note and become 4 again.
Mr John, the note writer and I knew each other after that.I 5 that he often wrote notes to encourage young people.“When I make 6 feel happy,” he told me, “I feel happy, too.”
7 , why are there few note writers like John in our life? In my opinion, many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood.Also, 8 takes more time and it is easier to pick up the phone.If you call other people, it can’t 9 a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read more than once.
So, when you find some people 10 you need help, please write a note to give them more confidence.Making others feel happy makes you feel happy, too.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015屆陜西省西安市七年級上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek（臉頰. But recently, government officials asked people to 15 this. They have also closed schools and museums, and advised people to stay at home.
This is to stop people from 16 an infectious disease (傳染病), swine flu (豬流感). The disease has spread over the country. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become sick 17 .
What is swine flu? Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory (呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. People catch the virus after being with infected(被感染的)pigs, or they get it from an infected 18 . The disease spreads in the same way 19 human flu, through coughs and sneezes and then touching the nose or mouth. However, it 20 be spread by eating pork.
People who have caught swine flu will have a fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be 21 .
A few governments around the world have advised their citizens not to visit 22 . Some countries have begun checking air travelers for the disease and have set up quarantines (隔離) for people who might be infected. Russia, China and other countries have banned (禁止) buying pork from Mexico, 23 the flu cannot be caught by eating the meat.
Health experts advise people to wash their hands frequently(頻繁地), to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel 24 .
1. A．stop to do B．stop doing C．go to do D．go on doing
2. A．catching B．taking C．owning D．curing
3. A．last month B．in the past C．a month ago D．in the past month
4. A．pig B．person C．dog D．country
5. A．like B．as C．for D．in
6. A．can’t B．can C．must D．will
7. A．in safety B．in hunger C．in danger D．out of danger
8. A．Mexico B．America C．China D．Russia
9. A．but B．though C．while D．because
10. A．tired B．happy C．hungry D．ill
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇省無錫市九年級下學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在所給選項中，選出最佳選項。
At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery: we are built not just of flesh (肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have a ‘body clock’ 1 us, which controls the 2 and fall of our body energies. It can 3 us different from one day to the next.
The idea of a ‘body clock’ should not be too 4 because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle (循環). We feel 5 and fall asleep at night. We become 6 and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling if the 24-hour cycle is 7 . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that lack (缺少) of sleep causes them to 8 badly at work.
9 the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we also have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would 10 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others; sometimes our ideas seem to be so active and at other times, they are not.
1. A．beside B．inside C．outside D．under
2. A．life B．offer C．use D．rise
3. A．show B．treat C．make D．change
4. A．difficult B．natural C．surprising D．frightening
5. A．quiet B．tired C．comfortable D．cheerful
6. A．regular B．serious C．lively D．clear
7. A．disturbed B．pushed C．restarted D．troubled
8. A．perform B．suffer C．count D．control
9. A．With B．As well as C．Except D．Rather than
10. A．afford B．admire C．advise D．agree
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完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后從下面四個答案中選擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。 (本大題共10分，每小題1分)
Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond (池子).The king then told his people that one person 1 each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be 2 of milk.
After 3 the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just 4 a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. 5 it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and 6 home.
In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea 7 that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”
Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble, do not think that 8 will take care of it. 9 , it starts with you. If you don’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a 10 .
1. A．at B．from C．on D．with
2. A．filled B．empty C．crowded D．full
3. A．giving B．refusing C．receiving D．offering
4. A．hide B．steal C．waste D．drink
5. A．If B．Since C．While D．After
6. A．left B．came C．returned D．arrived
7. A．with B．to C．as D．of
8. A．others B．the others C．none D．neither
9. A．However B．Instead C．Therefore D．Of course
10. A．face B．mistake C．living D．difference
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年四川攀枝花第十二中學初三上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后從下面四個答案中選擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。 （本大題共10分，每小題1分）
On my first job, I worked as a sports editor (編輯) for a small newspaper.I never got a letter from my readers, so I was 1 that there was an envelope (信封) on my desk one morning.It was from a most popular newspaper.
When I opened it, I found a note and it read, “You did a good job.Go on!” The note was 2 by Mr John, a famous sports editor.As I was a green hand (新手), his words made me excited.I 3 the note in my desk drawer.Whenever (無論何時) I didn’t know if I could be a good editor, I would read John’s note and become 4 again.
Mr John, the note writer and I knew each other after that.I 5 that he often wrote notes to encourage young people.“When I make 6 feel happy,” he told me, “I feel happy, too.”
7 , why are there few note writers like John in our life? In my opinion, many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood.Also, 8 takes more time and it is easier to pick up the phone.If you call other people, it can’t 9 a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read more than once.
So, when you find some people 10 you need help, please write a note to give them more confidence.Making others feel happy makes you feel happy, too.
1. A．sad B．sure C．surprised D．frightened
2. A．written B．picked C．brought D．practiced
3. A．took B．kept C．received D．borrowed
4. A．curious B．humorous C．confident D．elegant
5. A．thought B．felt C．believed D．learned
6. A．other B．others C．another D．the others
7. A．But B．Therefore C．And D．However
8. A．writing B．calling C．reading D．finding
9. A．wait B．last C．stop D．rest
10. A．for B．past C．around D．behind
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