— Sorry, Tom. I took your book_______ mine by mistake.
— It doesn’t matter. Yours looks _______mine.
| A．instead; different from | B．instead of ; the same as |
| C．instead of ; same as | D．instead ; like |
B
解析試題分析：instead代替，反而；instead of 代替，而不是；the same as 和……一樣；different from 與……不同。Like和……一樣。句意：抱歉，湯姆，我錯誤的把你的書當(dāng)成我的了。——沒關(guān)系。你的看起來和我的一樣。結(jié)合語境可知上文用代詞短語作狀語，故選B。
考點：詞義辨析
點評：該題型是屬于英語考試的基礎(chǔ)題型，是必考內(nèi)容。英語單詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義，一詞多性的特點。解答此類問題首先要理解每個選項的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法，然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。
名校練考卷期末沖刺卷系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2012年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試（江蘇徐州卷）英語（帶解析） 題型：完型填空
Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 1 more beautiful and he healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 2 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁縫) 3 clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair 4 was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 5 sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people 6 treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy 7 with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her 8 . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to 9 .
But now things 10 quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 11 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa 12 and practiced a lot.
Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did 13 well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “ 14 ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.
Now Lisa doesn’t worry 15 being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆內(nèi)蒙古烏海二中初三第一次模擬考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbors. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well.
Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing, then bitter words, and then weeks of silence. One morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream between the two farms. “It must be Bob,” John thought.
Then one day there was a knock on John’s door. He opened it to find a carpenter(木匠) standing at the doorway. “I’m looking for a few days’ work,” the carpenter said.
“I do have a job for you,” John said. “Look across the stream at that farm. That’s my neighbor Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms. I want you to build a fence—an 8-foot fence. I don’t want to see his place or his face any more. I don’t have such a neighbor!”
The carpenter said, “I think I know what to do, sir, and I’ll be able to do a job that pleases you.”
Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials(材料) ready and then he was off for the day.
About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmer’s eyes opened wide. There was no fence there at all! It was a bridge! And the neighbor, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched(伸出). “Hi, John! You’re quite a fellow to build this bridge!”
Then they met in the middle, taking each other’s hands. “I’m terribly sorry for what I have said and done. We should be good to each other.” said Farmer Bob.
Then they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go. “No, wait! Stay a few days. I have a lot of other jobs for you,” said Farmer John. “I’d love to stay,” the carpenter said, “but I have more bridges to build.”
【小題1】Just before the carpenter came, John and Bob each other.
| A．didn’t speak to | B．were friendly to |
| C．often fought with | D．never had bitter words with |
| A．he wanted to protect his farm |
| B．he didn’t want to do it himself |
| C．he wouldn’t like to see Bob |
| D．he wanted to find him something to do |
| A．John was great to build this bridge. |
| B．John was not good at building bridges. |
| C．John was foolish to build such a bridge. |
| D．John should build the bridge earlier. |
| A．What a Big Fence! | B．A Strong Bridge |
| C．Three Kind Men | D．A Fence or a Bridge? |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年山西省大同市實驗中學(xué)初一下學(xué)期期中英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Mr Smith goes to the town (城鎮(zhèn)) to see his son, Tom. Tom is studying music in a school there. He tells his father he does well and his father is very happy. That evening Mr Smith buys two tickets for a concert (音樂會). They get there early after dinner. They’re sitting in the hall (大廳) and listening to them playing. The music is beautiful and Mr Smith enioys it very much. But he finds(發(fā)現(xiàn)) his son doesn’t like it at all. Mr Smith wants to know something about Tom. So he asks, “Do you know the music?” “Yeah,” answers Tom. “ And what’s the musician playing now?” Mr Smith asks. Tom doesn’t know how to answer it. He thinks hard and then says, “… the piano.”
【小題1】Mr Smith’s son is studying now.
| A．in town | B．a(chǎn)t home | C．in a hall | D．in a Tv station |
| A．doesn’t | B．does | C．is | D．isn’t |
| A．guitar | B．piano | C．violin | D．rock |
| A．Yes, he does. | B．No, he doesn’t. |
| C．Sorry, we don’t know. | D．Yes, he is. |
| A．Mr Smith lives in town. | B．Tom knows much about the music. |
| C．Mr Smith likes the music. | D．Tom likes the music. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆重慶市萬州三中九年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：單選題
—I’m sorry for giving you so much trouble.
—__________.
| A．You’re welcome | B．No problem | C．All right | D．It doesn’t matter |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學(xué)年湖北省大冶市九年級上學(xué)期聯(lián)賽英語試卷（解析版） 題型：補充句子
根據(jù)漢語完成句子，每空一詞。（10分）
1.父母經(jīng)常說我們太年輕，不能自己做決定。
Our parents often say that we are ________ young _______ decide for ourselves.
2.隨著時間的流逝，他忘記了哪些不愉快的事情。
As time ________ ________, he forgot those unpleasant things.
3.抱歉，我錯拿了你的包。
Sorry, I took your bag ________ _________.
4.是時候采取措施治理污染了。
It’s time to take measures to ________ _______ pollution.
5.他喜歡坐火車旅行，而不喜歡坐公共汽車旅行。
He _______ travelling by train ________ sitting in a bus.
6.學(xué)生不允許在學(xué)校吸煙。
Students ________ ________ to smoke at school.
7.這些照片使我回想起我上學(xué)的日子。
The pictures ________ me ________ my school days.
8.不管我提什么建議，他總是同意。
? _________ I suggest,? he is in _________.
9.王力跑得如此快，以至于我趕不上了。
Wang Li ran so fast that I couldn’t? _________ _________with him.
10.除非他先去那兒要不我不去.
I __________ go _________ he goes there first.
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