Question

Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand. Here are some examples.
Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy. But children need to stay and communicate with their parents.
Parents pay no attention to the rights (權利) of children. Parents should knock at the door before they go into the room of their children. (1)They shouldn’t move their children’s things before they agree. Parents should communicate with children and respect (尊重) the rights and decisions of them. Children who are not respected also do not know how to respect others.
(2) Parents often          their children          others. Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful, because it can save the parents’ face. Parents often say “You see somebody else is studying hard, what good grades they have, and what prizes they get”. This is the worst thing. It will only bring the child much harm and pain.
Many children are made to do what their parents expect, though they do not like it. For example, parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go abroad. It should be decided by children themselves.
The more hard-working, the better. Many parents think school performance is everything. In fact, the integrated（綜合）ability is so important that it will affect children all their lives.
小題1:將（1）句譯成中文。
小題2:在（2）句的空白處分別填入一個適當的詞使句意完整、上下文通順。
小題3:回答問題：Why are many children looked after by their grandparents in China?
小題4:在文中找出與Children themselves should make a decision about it.意思相近的句子，并將它寫在答題卡上。
小題5:在文中找出最能表達該短文主題的句子，并將它寫在答題卡上。

Answer 1

小題1:在孩子們同意之前，他們不應該動他們的東西。/在得到他們同意之前，他們不應該動孩子們的東西。
小題2:compare, with/to
小題3:(Because) their parents are busy. 
小題4:It should be decided by children themselves. 
小題5:Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand. 

本文列舉了幾個例子，說明西方人無法理解中國家庭教育孩子的方式。屬于中西方文化差異的范疇。
小題1:【在孩子們同意之前（1分） 他們不應該動他們的東西（1分）
只要翻譯達意均可得分。】
小題2:compare（1分）, with/to（1分）
小題3:(Because) their parents are busy. ( 2分)
小題4:It should be decided by children themselves. ( 2分)
小題5:Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand. ( 2分)