Question

Rewrite the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求，改寫(xiě)下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (共14分)
【小題1】Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community．(改為否定句)
Fred__________ __________to work in the charity hospital in the community．
【小題2】Jim’s office is four kilometres away from the nearest underground station．(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
__________ __________is Jim’s office from the nearest underground station?
【小題3】Though the earthquake destroyed many houses，people didn’t lose hope．(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
Though many houses__________ __________ by the earthquake，people didn’t lose hope．
【小題4】This year’s car exhibition was very special．It attracted many visitors．(合并為一句)
This year’s car exhibition was__________ special__________ it attracted many visitors．
【小題5】With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end.(保持句意基本不變)
With the help of a local guide，they reached the mountain top__________ __________．
【小題6】Our journey to Britain last summer was amazing．(改為感嘆句)
__________ __________our journey to Britain last summer was!
【小題7】“Who is responsible for the food safety problem?’’ asked the reporter．(改為賓語(yǔ)從句)
The reporter asked__________ __________responsible for the food safety problem.

Answer 1

【小題1】doesn’t plan
【小題2】How far
【小題3】were destroyed
【小題4】so，that
【小題5】at last
【小題6】How amazing
【小題7】who was

解析【小題1】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故助動(dòng)詞用does，同時(shí)注意將行為動(dòng)詞變回原形，填：doesn’t plan計(jì)劃不。
【小題2】根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容，可知下文對(duì)距離遠(yuǎn)近進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，故疑問(wèn)詞用How far多遠(yuǎn)。
【小題3】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去動(dòng)作，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)many houses 是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故用are的過(guò)去式were，填were destroyed被毀滅。
【小題4】聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是因果關(guān)系，故用連詞so，that 如此……以至于。
【小題5】短語(yǔ)in the end ="at" last 最后。
【小題6】考察感嘆句。感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成：
1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)，有以下兩種形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！
2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！
根據(jù)下文our journey to Britain last summer was!可知填：How amazing 。
【小題7】英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序，結(jié)合上文，可知賓語(yǔ)從句描述是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故從句中一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。填：who was