Question

You may laugh when you see dog owners talk to their pets as though they were human. Although dogs cannot speak a human language, they seem to understand how you feel. Sounds strange? Now scientists have found that dog and human brains deal with sound and emotion情感in a similar way. This may help to explain the language problem.
To compare human and dog brains, a scientist called Attila Antics and his team tested 11dogs and 22 humans. Both group listened to almost 200 dogs and human sounds. From crying to laughter and playful barking吠. At the same time, the team scanned掃描both group’s brain activity.
The scientists found that a similar part in both brains was activated激活when animals ad people heard human voices and emotional sounds, such as crying and laughter. Also, emotional dog voices, such as angry barking also caused a similar action from human and dog volunteers.
We know very well that dogs are good at tuning和..協調into the feeling of their owners, and we know a good dog owner can find emotional changes in their dog. But we now begin to understand that this similarity may help to explain this can be.
小題1:we can know from the first paragraph that ___

A．god owners can speak a dog language

B．dogs can speak a human language

C．dog owners can explain the language problem

D．dogs seem to understand how people feel

小題2:while the dog and human volunteers listened to different sounds. Andics and his team____

A．watched their actions	B．scanned their brains
C．recorded their sounds	D．activated their brains

小題3:according to the article, which of the following is TRUE?

A．the brains of dogs and humans deals with sounds and emotions in a similar way

B．only human voices can activate a certain part of the brain

C．pets are good at tuning into the feeling of their owners

D．dog owners can’t pay attention to the emotional changes in their dogs

小題4:what is probably the best title for this passage?

A．dogs, friends of human	B．dogs feel human emotions
C．human and dog brains	D．a new research on dogs

Answer 1

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:B

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了雖然狗不會說人類的語言,但他們似乎了解人的感受。現在科學家們發現,狗和人類大腦以類似的方式處理聲音和情感。通過這種相似性就能解釋為什么狗能了解人的感情。
小題1:細節理解題。根據短文第一段的大意，雖然狗不會說人類的語言,但他們似乎了解人的感受。現在科學家們發現,狗和人類大腦以類似的方式處理聲音和情感。故選D
小題2:細節理解題。根據第二段. At the same time, the team scanned掃描both group’s brain activity.描述，故選B
小題3:是非判斷題。根據第一段Now scientists have found that dog and human brains deal with sound and emotion情感in a similar way描述，現在科學家們發現,狗和人類大腦以類似的方式處理聲音和情感。故選A
小題4:標題歸納題。根據文章的主旨大意，狗能了解人類的感情。故選B