Question

Now more and more ________ in the world are getting_________, which brings them a lot of troubles. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖癥) in Europe has doubled(增加一倍). Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.

  Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). It’s important for us to have meals at the same time every day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow (吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.

1.選出使文章第一句話句意完整、上下文通順的選項(xiàng)：（ ）

A. people, fatter B. students, thinner C. places, colder D. people, healthier

2.將劃線的句子譯成中文：

______________________________________________________________________.

3.According to the passage, what do most of us like eating, sweets or meat?

______________________________________________________________________.

4.When are Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us?

______________________________________________________________________.

5.找出文中或?qū)?/span>出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子：

_____________________________________________________________________.

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.這與飲食習(xí)慣有很大的關(guān)系。

3.Sweets.

4.When we eat them at the end of a meal.

5.Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要介紹了飲食習(xí)慣對我們的健康和強(qiáng)壯的身體很重要。文章詳細(xì)說明什么樣的才是健康的飲食習(xí)慣。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合下文可知現(xiàn)在世界上越來越多的人變得越來越胖。A. people, fatter 人們，更胖；B. students, thinner 學(xué)生，更瘦；C. places, colder地方，更冷； D. people, healthier人們，更健康。結(jié)合語境可知選A。

2.句意猜測題。結(jié)合下文可知本句意思是專家認(rèn)為這與飲食習(xí)慣有很大的關(guān)系。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一行Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice.可知我們中大部分人跟喜歡吃甜食，故回答Sweets甜食.本題是一個(gè)選擇疑問句，選擇正確的一個(gè)回答即可。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二行Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal.可知甜食和冰激凌在飯的末尾吃對我們沒什么壞處，故回答When we eat them at the end of a meal.

5.主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文可知最能表達(dá)短文主題的句子是第二段第一行我們的飲食習(xí)慣對我們的健康和強(qiáng)壯的身體很重要，故回答Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.

考點(diǎn)：健康保健類短文閱讀。