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開心蛙口算題卡系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆內蒙古畢業升學暨第一次模擬英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries．Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins (來源) of the food．Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate．This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food．Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer (消費者)．Why is this, and what are the effects (影響) of these long distances?
Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far．The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food．This was a good system for farmers and consumers．However, there were some disadvantages．For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally．In addition, they could only get food that was in season．Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world．We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes．They are available in winter if we want．
Some countries have to import(進口) most of their food．This is because they have difficult climates．The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries．Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials．
What’s wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons．First of all, because food travels such long distances．we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food．This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming．In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty．Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey．For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer．Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution．We need to buy more local food．
1.The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “______”．
A．not busy B． easy to get
C．willing to talk D．impossible to get
2.Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of ____．
A．long distances
B．modern technology
C．fresh and tasty food
D．difficult climates
3.What is called “food miles” according to this passage?
A．The journey from field to plate．
B．The effects of long distances．
C．The origins of the food．
D．The disadvantages of imported food．
4.The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ______．
A．increase international trade
B．buy more local food
C．travel long distances
D．use imported materials
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學年人教新目標版七年級上預備2單元第1課時測試英語卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
—______ are you, Helen? —I’m OK, thanks.
A. How B. how C. What
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學年人教新目標版七年級上預備2單元第1課時測試英語卷（解析版） 題型：語音
找出下列字母中有相同發音的答案。
A. Aa, Ff B. Cc, Dd
C. Gg, Ff D. Ee, Aa
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學年人教新目標版七年級上預備1單元第2課時練習英語卷（解析版） 題型：語音
找出一個與所給字母含有同一音素的字母的選項
H A、G B、A C、E
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學年人教新目標版七年級上預備1單元第2課時測試英語卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫
請根據括號內的要求完成各題。
1.hi (同義詞)
2.I am (縮寫形式)
3.you’re (完全形式)
4.Yes(反義詞)
5.what is (縮寫形式)
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學年人教新目標版七年級上預備1單元第2課時測試英語卷（解析版） 題型：語音
下列字母是元音字母的一組是 。
A.AB B.BE
C.AE D.EF
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學年人教新目標版七年級上預備3單元第2課時測試英語卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達
根據下面提示，寫一篇短文。
你好，我是Andy。你好嗎？我有兩支鋼筆，他們是黑色的。我的夾克衫是黃色的，我的鑰匙是白色的。我有一個橙色的尺子和一個綠色的杯子。這是什么？這是我的被子，它是藍色的。
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學年人教新目標版七年級上預備3單元第1課時測試英語卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
This is _________pen .
A. blue B. an blue
C. an red D. a white
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