根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文的意思完整。（在填寫答案時(shí)，單詞的第一個(gè)字母要寫出來）
Have you ever seen Korean writing before? In many people’s eyes, it 1.l lovely but difficult. Do you know the2.h_________of the special letters?
Long ago, Korean people didn’t 3.o their letters. At that time, they used Chinese characters(字符). Because Chinese is hard to learn, only rich people had the4.m and time to ask teachers to teach them. One of their kings was called Sejong. He decided to5.i_________ Korean Letters. He thought hard.
One day, on 6.O________ 9, 1446, he looked at a window frame(框架)and shouted, “I know what our letters should be!” He was so excited that he cried it loudly. He got the7.i from the frame and invented letters of all the same size. It seemed that they were put in a window frame. The earliest Korean letters were born. King Sejong said, “Chinese characters can’t express Korean meanings. Now I invent 8.o_________ own letters. These letters are very 9.e_________ to learn. I hope that they can help all people learn to read.”
When King Sejong first invented the Korean letters, they had 28 letters, but only 24 are used today. All the Korean people enjoy 10.u their own letters. Some Chinese young people think they’re interesting.
1.looks
2.history
3.own
4.money
5.invent
6.October
7.idea
8.our
9.easy
10.using
【解析】
試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了朝鮮字母的發(fā)明歷史。
1.聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是它看起來很可愛。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)首字母可知填looks，看起來。
2.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是這些特殊字母的歷史，根據(jù)首字母，可知填單數(shù)名詞history歷史。
3.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是朝鮮人不擁有他們自己的字母。前文已有助動(dòng)詞did，故行為動(dòng)詞用原形。根據(jù)首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞own，擁有。
4.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，只有富人們有錢和時(shí)間請(qǐng)老師教他們。根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞money，金錢。抽象名詞不可數(shù)，故用原形即可。
5.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他決定發(fā)明朝鮮字母。本句中to是不定式符號(hào)，后面動(dòng)詞用原形。根據(jù)首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞invent，發(fā)明。
6.結(jié)合語境及首字母可此處指的是在1446年10月9日。故填October，十月。
7.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他從這個(gè)框架獲得了靈感，根據(jù)首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞idea主意，思想。
8.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是現(xiàn)在我發(fā)明了我們自己的字母。根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞性物主代詞our，我們的，作定語。
9.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這些字母很容易學(xué)。根據(jù)首字母可知填easy，容易的。
10.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是所有朝鮮人喜歡用他們自己的字母。Enjoy后多接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，表示喜歡做某事。根據(jù)首字母可知填動(dòng)名詞using，使用。
考點(diǎn)：短文中詞匯短語的運(yùn)用能力
點(diǎn)評(píng)：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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