Question

The Story of a Broken Bowl
Henry is a boy of nine. Three years ago he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much.
Henry’s grandpa is a single man. But once he lost a leg in a traffic accident. And now he can’t work. He often tells the boy all kinds of interesting stories. Sometimes he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food. The boy admires him very much and always stays with him when he’s free. But Henry’s mother didn’t like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didn’t let her son play with him but the boy didn’t listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a broken bowl with rice and porridge. The old man was very sad but he dared not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on his way home. He picked it up and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, “ Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?” “ I keep it for you.” said Henry, “When you’re old like my grandpa, I’ll fill it with rice for you !” Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then she’s been good to the old man.
小題1: His parents like Henry because _____________.

A．He’s good to his grandpa

B．He’s a polite boy

C．He does well in his lessons

D．He’s learned to catch singing birds

小題2:Henry admires his grandpa because ____________.

A．he tells him a lot of interesting stories

B．he knows how to catch singing birds and give them food

C．he can make kites and cages

D．he’s very able old man

小題3: __________, so she didn’t let her son play with him.

A．The woman hated the old man

B．The woman hadn’t enough food to give the old man

C．The old man did nothing at home

D．The old man lost a leg in the traffic accident

小題4: Henry brought the broken bowl home to _____________.

A．play with it	B．frighten his mother
C．beat his parents	D．fill it with rice

小題5:The woman was afraid _________, so she’s good to the old man.

A．her husband wouldn’t love her

B．the police would know about it

C．her son would be bad to her when she was old

D．the old man wouldn’t leave her any money

Answer 1

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:C

試題分析：這篇文章講述了亨利的爺爺失去了一條腿，無法行動，但是他很有能力，亨利很喜歡和他在一起，亨利的媽媽不喜歡這個老人，亨利就嚇唬媽媽，如果媽媽老了，對她也不好，最后，他的媽媽對爺爺很好。
小題1:細節題。根據文章可知He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much.亨利學習很努力，功課非常好，他的爸爸媽媽非常喜歡他。故選C
小題2:細節題。根據文章中，亨利的爺爺給他講了很多非常有趣的故事，有時，也給他做風箏 或者籠子，而且還告訴他怎么捉住會唱歌的鳥，如何給他們食物，可知，亨利的爺爺非常有能力，亨利和欽佩他。故選D
小題3:細節題。根據文章Henry’s mother didn’t like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didn’t let her son play with him亨利的媽媽不喜歡這個老人。認為他無用并且很臟。不讓亨利和他玩。故選C
小題4:推斷題。根據文章大意：亨利在放學的路上，撿了一個破碗，他給他的媽媽說當他的媽媽老了的時候他就用這個破碗給她乘飯，他這樣做是想嚇唬媽媽，讓媽媽對爺爺好一些。故選B
小題5:細節題，根據文章意思，可知，亨利的媽媽非常害怕亨利以后會對他不好，所以她現在對爺爺很好。故選C
點評：日常生活類記敘文文體，所講述的多以平時發生的日常小事為主，文章不難，意思淺顯易懂，對于中心比較好把握。對于文短題多的閱讀材料，在題目中找到關鍵詞再在文章中找到相對應的地方將對應的每句話要仔細讀懂，對于推斷題要仔細分析作者的寫作目的，結合四個選項利用排除法進行作答。