Question

5．If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America，you flyover forests for thousands of kilometers．These great forests are the seas oftrees．There are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plantsand animals．However，the world's forests are getting smaller all the time．Weare cutting down the trees because we need wood，and we need more farm land aswell．Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years．What will happen if theydisappear？If we cut down our forests，a lot of plants and animals willdisappear from the world．In a lot of places the new farm land will soon looklike the old deserts，for example，crops will not grow there，what's worse，it will not rain very often，and the weather will get very hot．Perhaps the climate of the world will change，which will be dangerous foreveryone in the world．That is why we must take care of our forests．

25．Which of the following has the closestmeaning to the underlined word"deserts"in this passage？B
A．Farmland．
B．Sands．
C．Green fields．
D．Villages．
26．The passage mainly tells us aboutA．
A．the importance of taking care of our plants
B．why a lot of animals disappear
C．where the forests are
D．the reasons for forming the deserts
27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？B
A．Only Africa and South America are the oceans of trees．
B．Forests are homes for different kinds of animals．
C．Forests are usually several square kilometers large．
D．Different plants can't be found in the same forest．

Answer 1

分析 這是一篇健康環保類閱讀．文章大意：如果你乘飛機旅行穿越非洲或南美國的中心，你飛越數千公里的森林．這些巨大的森林是樹的海洋．有成千上萬的不同種類的植物和動物的人．然而，世界上的森林越來越小的時間．我們砍伐樹木是因為我們需要木材，我們需要更多的農田．有人說，有人說20或30年后將沒有像這樣的森林．如果它們消失了會發生什么？如果我們的森林砍伐，大量的動植物會從世界上消失．在很多地方新的農田將很快看起來像古老的沙漠．莊稼不會生長．不會經常下雨，天氣會很熱．也許世界氣候也會發生變化．這是全世界的人都是危險的．這就是為什么我們必須照顧我們的森林．

解答 25題答案：B 考查同義詞辨析．根據句子：In a lot of places the new farm land will soon looklike the old deserts，新的土地將很快像古老的沙漠．farmland譯為農田，sands譯為沙漠，Green fields譯為綠地，Villages譯為村莊，故選擇B．
26題答案：A 考查理解能力．the importance of taking care of our plants譯為照顧我們的植物的重要性；why a lot of animals disappear譯為為什么很多動物消失，where the forests are譯為森林在哪？the reasons for forming the deserts譯為形成沙漠的原因．結合全文討論的是保護植物的重要性，故選擇A．
27題答案：B 考查理解能力Only Africa and South America are the oceans of trees．譯為只有非洲和南美洲是樹木的海洋．Forests are homes for different kinds of animals．森林是不同種類動物的家園．Forests are usually several square kilometers large．森林通常是幾平方公里大．Different plants can't be found in the same forest．在同一片森林里找不到不同的植物．結合文章大意，森林是不同種類動物的家園．我們要保護它，故選擇B．

點評 考查健康環保類閱讀理解，做此類題需準確的翻譯短文，根據根據短文的內容，仔細讀每一道題，涉及的同義詞辨析，理解等要有針對性與短文相結合，再選出最符合題意的答案．