Question

 Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb   31   highest peak (山峰) in the Alps.   32   mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop   33   and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not  34   his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber   35  was planning to climb the highest peak.

Franz was very angry when he found out   36   Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didn’t want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top   37    him.

Rudi turned out to be a very good climber,  38   as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldn’t go on farther. Franz   39   behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the   40   to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to   41   him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was   42   and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.

He thought Saxo’s life was more   43   than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally   44  reached the top. Later, the villagers   45   knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.

1. A. the               B. a                C. an           D. /

2.A. Rudi           B. The Rudi’s       C. Rudis’           D. Rudi’s

3. A. climbing      B. climb            C. to climb     D. climbed

4. A. try out           B. give up      C. go over      D. work out

5. A. what          B. which            C. whom         D. who

6.A. which          B. what         C. that         D. where

7.A. after          B. behind           C. before           D. over

8.A. but                B. so           C. or           D. for

9.A. walked         B. rested           C. stayed           D. watched

10. A. first            B. second           C. third            D. last

11.A. take          B. beat         C. push         D. help

12. A. helpful          B. helping      C. helps            D. helpless

13.A. popular           B. successful       C. important        D. interesting

14.A. he                B. they         C. them         D. him

15. A. both         B. none         C. either           D. all

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.A

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.D

【解析】

主旨大意：魯?shù)献畲蟮膲粝刖褪堑巧献罡叻�，為此他付出了很多努力，可是就在快要到達(dá) 山頂?shù)臅r(shí)候，他為了救他人，而放棄了夢想，但大家都知道魯?shù)喜攀巧椒逭嬲�的征服者�?/p>

1.形容詞的最高級前面應(yīng)用定冠詞the.

2.名詞所有格的考查。根據(jù)下文中his uncle可知，前面應(yīng)該是魯?shù)系膵寢尅?/p>

3. stop to do sth.意為“停下來去做另外一件事”，stop doing sth意為“停止正在做的某事”，根據(jù)句意他的媽媽和叔叔想讓他停止爬山，去一家旅館工作。

4.詞組辨析。Try out意為“嘗試”；give up意為“放棄”；go over意為“復(fù)習(xí)”；work out意為“做出，算出”，根據(jù)下面的句子secretly秘密地可知他并沒有放棄自己的夢想。

5.關(guān)系帶代詞的考查。先行詞是人，關(guān)系代詞可以是who或that。

6.what +主語+謂語動(dòng)詞意為“……所…..”根據(jù)句意Franz對于魯?shù)纤�作感到非常生氣�?/p>

7.根據(jù)下文可知，他不想讓Emil在他之前到達(dá)山頂。

8.連詞的考查。但是當(dāng)他們要到達(dá)山頂洞 時(shí)候，英國人生病了，是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，so表示因果關(guān)系，or意為“否則”；for后面接原因。

9.句意為“英國人病了，F(xiàn)ranz呆在后面照顧他。”

10.句意為“他想成為第一個(gè)到達(dá)山頂?shù)娜恕薄?/p>

11.根據(jù)全文可知，魯?shù)系膲粝刖褪堑巧仙巾�，所以他希望打敗他�?/p>

12.根據(jù)下文hurt可知他非常的helpless意為“無助的”。

13.魯?shù)蠋�Saxo到安全地帶，因?yàn)樗�知道“生命比他的夢想更重要”�?/p>

14.代詞的考查。到達(dá)山頂?shù)娜耸荈ranz和Englishman，故英國是they.

15.both用在兩者之間，none意為“一個(gè)也沒有”，either意為“或者”，all意為“都”，根據(jù)句意“村民們都知道魯?shù)喜攀谴笊秸嬲�的征服者�?