At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often pay for their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence（獨立) is learned from childhood.
From an early age, American children learn to do things by themselves. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.
Using money in the right way is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little help or advice from parents. If the child wants more money, it must be earned by doing extra chores.
Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions
and make mistakes. Failure often teaches more than success.
【小題1】. Many young American people begin to live on themselves ________ .
| A．at the age of eighteen | B．from an early age | C．after they get married | D．when they find jobs |
| A．pocket money | B．present | C．prize | D．toy |
| A．understanding the value of money | B．doing a lot of homework |
| C．reading a lot of books | D．doing some more chores |
| A．American children learn to be independent from an early age. |
| B．American children always use or save their money with the help of their mother. |
| C．American children are allowed to make some decisions and mistakes. |
| D．Failure is needed in children’s life as well as success. |
【小題1】A【小題1】B【小題1】A【小題1】D【小題1】B
解析【小題1】A 細節題：從文章的第一句話At 18, many American young people go off on their own.看出美國年輕人18歲獨立。
【小題1】B 細節題：從文章的第二段第二句話Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves.看出美國孩子2歲自己穿衣服。
【小題1】A細節題：從文章的第三段第二句話As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance.看出這是零花錢。
【小題1】D細節題：從文章的第三段的最后一句話If the child wants more money, it must be earned by doing extra chores.看出孩子可以做些零活掙零花錢。
【小題1】B細節題：從文章的第三段的句子：The child can spend or save it, usually with little help or advice from parents.看出是在父母的幫助下花錢。不是僅僅母親。
科目：初中英語 來源：2008年江蘇省泰州市初中畢業升學統一考試、英語試卷 題型：001
聽力
A)聽下列四個句子，選出與所聽句子意思相符的圖畫，并將該圖畫的字母標號填入相應題號后的橫線上。每個句子聽兩遍。(4分)
1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________
B)聽對話，從所給選項中選出最佳答案回答問題。聽兩遍。(16分)
聽下面五段對話，回答第
5－9題。5．What’s the weather like now?
A．Fine．
B．Cloudy．
C．Windy．
6．What does the man most probably do?
A．A waiter．
B．A salesman．
C．A doctor．
7．Why does the man come to the shop?
A．To repair his telephone．
B．To buy a telephone．
C．To exchange the telephone．
8．Where did they have their dinner?
A．At the man’s home．
B．At the woman’s home．
C．At a restaurant．
9．How does the man contact his friends abroad?
A．By e-mail．
B．Over the phone．
C．Through letters．
聽下面一段對話，回答第10－11題。
10．How long will it take the man to walk to the supermarket?
A．5 minutes．
B．15 minutes．
C．50 minutes．
11．Where should the man turn right?
A．At the corner．
B．At the third crossing．
C．At the first crossing．
聽下面一段對話，回答第12－13題。
12．What does the man want to look at?
A．A French menu．
B．A Japanese menu．
C．An English menu．
13．What do you know about the woman?
A．She is rude．
B．She is busy．
C．She is angry．
聽下面一段對話，回答第14－16題。
14．Where will they go to see a film this Saturday?
A．At Renmin Cinema．
B．At a dirty cinema．
C．At Wansheng Cinema．
15．What day is it today?
A．Thursday．
B．Friday．
C．Saturday．
16．What will they do before this Saturday?
A．See a film．
B．Play basketball．
C．Dance and swim．
聽下面一段對話，回答第17－20題。
17．When did the fight happen?
A．At 9∶00 pm．
B．At 9∶00 am．
C．At 7∶00 pm．
18．What did the young man take away from the shop?
A．A clock．
B．A shelf．
C．A mobile phone．
19．Who was hurt in the fight?
A．The young man．
B．The shopkeeper．
C．The woman．
20．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife．
B．Shopkeeper and policeman．
C．Policeman and shopper．
C)聽短文，從所給選項中選出最佳答案。聽兩遍。(5分)
21．What are the students doing?
A．Having a class．
B．Visiting a college．
C．Attending a meeting．
22．What kind of college is it?
A．An international language college．
B．A national language college．
C．An English college．
23．How many departments(系；部門)are there in the college?
A．Five．
B．Four．
C．Three．
24．Which department is the largest in the college?
A．Chinese．
B．French．
C．English．
25．Where do the teachers in the English department mainly come from？
A．America and Canada．
B．England and America．
C．America and Australia．
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科目：初中英語 來源：2008年廣東省茂名市初中畢業升學統一考試、英語試卷 題型：001
第一節
(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面
5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話僅讀一遍。聽第一段對話，回答下題。
1．What did the woman do last night?
A．She went to a party．
B．She went to school．
C．She went to work．
聽第二段對話，回答下題。
2．What is Davis?
A．A film star．
B．A basketball player．
C．A baseball player．
聽第三段對話，回答下題。
3．Who has borrowed Polly’s camera?
A．Jim．
B．Jerry．
C．Tim．
聽第四段對話，回答下題。
4．Where will the woman do?
A．She will stay home．
B．She will visit Venice．
C．She will go to see the film．
聽第五段對話，回答下題。
5．When will the woman get her work done?
A．Before seven．
B．At seven．
C．After seven．
第二節(共6小題，每小題1分，滿分6分)
聽下面
3段對話，每段對話后有2個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第六段對話，回答下題。
6．When did Jenny buy the T-shirt?
A．After breakfast．
B．After lunch．
C．After supper．
7．Who is James Brown?
A．A good designer．
B．A bad designer．
C．A good advertiser．
聽第七段對話，回答下題。
8．Who is Michael?
A．Their best friend．
B．Their head teacher．
C．Their maths teacher．
9．Who will Betty do next Sunday?
A．To go hiking with her friends．
B．To visit her head teacher．
C．To look after her sister．
聽第八段對話，回答下題。
10．Has the woman been to the park before?
A．Yes．
B．No．
C．Not known．
11．What in the park does the woman like best?
A．The lake．
B．The wooden house．
C．The roses．
第三節(共9小題，每小題1分，滿分9分)
聽下面
3段對話，每段對話后有3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第九段對話，回答下題。
12．What does the woman want to get?
A．A big car．
B．A dragon card．
C．An ID card．
13．Where does the woman live?
A．At 18 Banana’s Road．
B．At 18 Bahamas Road．
C．At 80 Bahamas Road．
14．What’s the woman’s telephone number?
A．364-9759．
B．364-9659．
C．364-9759．
聽第十段對話，回答下題。
15．The dialogue is between ________?
A．two students．
B．two teachers．
C．a teacher and a student．
16．What does the woman think of the life of a student?
A．Not interesting．
B．Interesting．
C．Amazing
17．What does the man think of the job of a teacher?
A．Hard job．
B．Easy job．
C．Exciting job．
聽第十一段對話，回答下題。
18．when did the dialogue happen?
A．Before the game．
B．After the game．
C．During the game．
19．What does Mike think of his training?
A．Not interesting．
B．Interesting．
C．Exciting．
20．What does Mike think of his football team?
A．A good team．
B．A terrible team．
C．A lasy team．
第四節(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
聽下面一篇短文，短文后有
5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。聽第十二段材料，回答下題。
21．The speaker is _______．
A．a worker
B．a guess
C．a manager
22．How many matters about the hotel is the speaker not happy about?
A．Two．
B．Three．
C．Four．
23．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．The speaker stayed in the hotel for a week．
B．The speaker was well treated by the hotel．
C．The speaker enjoyed swimming in the hotel．
24．During his stay in the hotel, what did the speaker hear early in the morning?
A．Repairing．
B．Cooking．
C．Talking．
25．Which of the following does the speaker want the hotel manager to explain?
A．Why the swimming pool was not open．
B．Why the workers didn’t repair the door of his room．
C．Why the workers didn’t pay attention to them．
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇南京學大教育專修學校初二9月月考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空
Mr. Smith lived in a village far away __ 16_ a town . One day he felt very ill and every one 17 he would die . They sent for a doctor . The doctor 18 and looked at the man closely . The doctor asked for a pen and ___19 paper to write down the name of the medicine(藥). But there was no pen _20 _ paper because all the villagers never went to school before. The doctor had to use a piece of charcoal to write down the name of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get this medicine for him .” he said , “and he will ___ 21 _ get better .” Mr Smith’s family and friends didn't know _ _22__ to do . They could not read the __ 23_ writing . Then Mr. Smith’s son had an idea . He shut ___24 the door of the house , put it on his back and ran to the nearest town . He bought the medicine , he soon got rid of his __ 25 . He would not let anyone wash the magic words from the door .
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇南京學大教育專修學校初二9月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
Mr. Smith lived in a village far away __ 16_ a town . One day he felt very ill and every one 17 he would die . They sent for a doctor . The doctor 18 and looked at the man closely . The doctor asked for a pen and ___19 paper to write down the name of the medicine(藥). But there was no pen _20 _ paper because all the villagers never went to school before. The doctor had to use a piece of charcoal to write down the name of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get this medicine for him .” he said , “and he will ___ 21 _ get better .” Mr Smith’s family and friends didn't know _ _22__ to do . They could not read the __ 23_ writing . Then Mr. Smith’s son had an idea . He shut ___24 the door of the house , put it on his back and ran to the nearest town . He bought the medicine , he soon got rid of his __ 25 . He would not let anyone wash the magic words from the door .
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科目：初中英語 來源：期中題 題型：閱讀理解
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