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精英家教網(wǎng) > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A～F 選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，并將選項(xiàng)的編號(hào)依次填入下面的表格內(nèi)，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）
How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? _____小題1:_____ A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one’s memory.” _____小題2:_________ In fact, your brain is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. ______小題3:________ It might make a person more talented.
There was more interesting things about the brain. ______小題4:_________ Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker.
_______小題5:____________
① Eat healthy foods.
② Get a lot of playtime or exercise.
③Don’t drink or smoke.
④Use your brain a lot.

A. Our brains only work in the daytime.
B. It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep.
C. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light’
D. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button”in the human brain.
E. Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain.
F. It’s your brain that does these things.

小題1:F
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:E

試題分析：這篇短文描寫了我們神奇的大腦，指出我們的大腦在我們休息時(shí)，仍在工作，且需要能量很少。并提出了如何保持良好記憶力的幾條建議。
小題1:聯(lián)系上文，夢(mèng)來自哪里？可知選F，那是你大腦做的事情。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文，實(shí)際上，你的大腦在夜以繼日的工作，及上文描述，可知選B，對(duì)于學(xué)生來說在睡夢(mèng)中學(xué)習(xí)不是白日做夢(mèng)。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文，它會(huì)讓一個(gè)人更有天賦，可知前文敘述的是有關(guān)天賦的事情，故選D，更重要的是，另一位美國科學(xué)家說，在人類大腦里面有一個(gè)天才按鈕。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文，只要兩個(gè)香蕉就能共給大腦工作一整天的能量。故選C，你的大腦比冰箱里的燈用的能量還要少。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文的幾條建議，可知選E，這有幾條如何保持良好記憶力的方法。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：此類文章重在把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，故動(dòng)筆前一定要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的含義。然后再讀短文，選出最能使上下文語義通順的選項(xiàng)，完成短文。完成后要多讀幾遍，看語義是否通順，適當(dāng)修改。

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