Basketball is a very popular game the USA. People all 1ike it. Most(絕大多數(shù)的) people can it. A basketball is a round and big ball. It’s and than a football. It’s heaviest of all the balls. There are players in each team. Basketball is quite popular in China . Children often take a to school and play it after school. In China some girls can play basketball than boys. NBA games are very in the world. Many people like them on TV.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】C
【小題6】D
【小題7】A
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】A
解析試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了籃球這個運動。籃球在美國和中國都很流行，很多人都會打籃球，小孩子放學(xué)后也會玩。人們還喜歡看NBA籃球賽。
【小題1】考查介詞與語境理解。根據(jù)后文的the USA美國，可知句意為：籃球在美國是很流行的運動。In the USA在美國，介詞用in；on在上面；from來自；to到，故選A。
【小題2】考查動詞與語境理解。句中的it指代前面的basketball, 句意為：大多數(shù)美國人會打籃球。Play basketball打籃球；A有；B玩；C看；D帶，故選B。
【小題3】考查形容詞與語境理解。根據(jù)句中的than比，要用比較級，句意為：它比足球要大要重，big大，比較級為bigger,雙寫g,最高級是biggest，故選C。
【小題4】考查形容詞與語境理解。根據(jù)句中的than比，要用比較級，句意為：它比足球要大要重。Heavy重，比較級為heavier,最高級是heaviest,故選B。
【小題5】考查數(shù)詞與語境理解。根據(jù)選項詞意，得知此句為：每個隊有___個隊員。A二；B四；C五；D十一，根據(jù)常識選C。
【小題6】考查副詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前文Basketball is quite popular in China籃球在中國非常流行。A再一次；B也，不用在句末；C如此；D也，可用在句末，故選D。
【小題7】考查名詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前文講的是籃球在中國流行，故此句為：小孩經(jīng)常帶個籃球去學(xué)校，放學(xué)后玩。A籃球；B足球；C網(wǎng)球；D美式足球；故選A。
【小題8】考查副詞與語境理解。根據(jù)后文的than比，要用比較級，句意：在中國，有些女孩比男孩打得好。Well好，副詞，比較級是better，最高級是best，故選C。
【小題9】考查形容詞與語境理解。根據(jù)后文很多人看NBA比賽，可知此句為：NBA在全球都很有名。A有名；B有趣；C無聊；D好；故選A。
【小題10】考查動詞與語境理解。Them知道NBA籃球賽，根據(jù)選項意思，此句為：很多人喜歡在電視上看NBA比賽。看比賽用watch, B看見；C看，不及物動詞，可用介詞look at；D玩，故選A。
考點：日常生活類短文。
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answer. (12分)
Letter A
| To the Editor: Why do our children have 11 weeks of summer vacation? Many years ago, 85 percent of Americans worked on farms. Children needed summer vacation because they helped with the farm work. Today only 3 percent of Americans work on farms. But our children still have long summer vacations. American students lose one or two months of learning during their summer vacations. Away from school for so many weeks students forget what they learned. Experts say that students lose maths skills and reading skills. At the beginning of school in September, teachers have to review last year’s studies for the first four to six weeks of school. Summer vacations are not great opportunities for learning. Most parents work outside of the home. They can’t be with their kids during the long summer months. Some families can pay for summer camps, but many can’t. Most children stay home and watch TV. They are bored. Most children do not learn new skills during the summer. James, Teacher |
| To the Editor: I am against a longer school year. I believe people learn everywhere, not just in school. I believe children gain experience in the world. Summer vacation is a great opportunity. Kids can discover the world outside of school. They can learn to do things they can’t learn in a classroom. They can learn to swim and ride bikes. They can travel or go to summer camps. They can take time to do things like cooking and art. Some can get summer jobs. They can get work experience or help people in the community. They can spend time with people of other ages. Basically, they can get more experience in the world. Long summer vacations give families time together. During the school year, everyone is busy. During summer vacations, we take time to do things together. Vacations are good for families. Linda, Parent |
| A．England and Australia . | B．Singapore and Thailand. |
| C．Japan and the United States. | D．South Korea and China. |
| A．study in school | B．go to summer camps |
| C．have new experiences | D．help on the farm |
| A．travel abroad | B．a(chǎn)re with their children |
| C．a(chǎn)re busy with their work | D．go to summer camps |
| A．no time to watch TV | B．more work experience |
| C．more classroom time | D．better reading skills |
| A．they learn to swim and ride bikes | B．they go to summer camps |
| C．they do cooking | D．they improve maths skills |
| A．Yes to a Longer School Year | B．Vacations Are a Way of Experiencing |
| C．Adults Need More Vacation Time | D．Vacations Are Boring to Families |
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Report Card
Name: James Stuart Time: January 24th, 2012
Subjects Grades Comments (評語)
English B+： Your reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent (口音), so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort (努力) into this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.
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Music B：It is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about the music. Although you like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence on your singing.
【小題1】James got the best grade in ________.
| A．English | B．physics | C．math | D．music |
| A．English | B．physics | C．math | D．music |
| A．He was a little bit lazy. | B．He had a strong accent. |
| C．He didn’t play the piano well. | D．He didn’t like the music. |
| A．James studies hard in physics. | B．James doesn’t like math. |
| C．James’speaking is good. | D．James is good at singing. |
| A．James is a bad student |
| B．effort can make one get good grades |
| C．a(chǎn)ll the teachers are happy with James |
| D．James had the exams on January 25th |
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I’m Lisa. I’m a Chinese girl. I go to Canberra, Australia this month. 【小題1】 I stay there for about a month. I live with Mr. White, my dad’s old friend. His family members are very friendly to me. They take me to many places of interest in Canberra. 【小題2】 .
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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，將A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確，并將其標號填寫在下面題
號后的橫線上。
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In the Midwest of America, usually there are not many landmarks. So people will tell you directions(方向) and distance. In Kansas(堪薩斯州), for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
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People in Greece(希臘) sometimes do not even try to give directions because few visitors understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.
Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico(墨西哥), no one answers “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan think “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go on in that direction, and you may find the post office!
【小題1】What do you think of the word “landmarks” mean?
| A．Names of streets or roads in a place. |
| B．Hotels, markets and bus stops in a city. |
| C．Buildings or places which are easily seen. |
| D．Building or places with great importance. |
| A．Four. | B．Five. |
| C．Seven. | D．Eight. |
| A．The Japanese often use landmarks when they give directions. |
| B．People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance. |
| C．People in Yucatan think “I don’t know” is not polite. |
| D．People in Greece often give wrong directions. |
| A．There are not many landmarks in the Midwest of America. |
| B．We needn’t carry a map when we travel around the world. |
| C．People give directions in the same way in different parts of the world. |
| D．There are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world. |
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| before, worry, easy, Europe, cross, special, way, health, start, out, off, buy |
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★Wheat, corn or rice ★Green and yellow vegetables
★Meat, fish and eggs ★Fruit like apples, pears and so on
★Milk and butter ★All kinds of nuts
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【小題1】According to scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest of your lunch?
A. beef, pork, fish, milk.
B. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes
C. chicken, apples, rice, cabbages
【小題2】What’s the meaning of underlined word “raw” in the passage?
A.罐裝的 B.生的 C. 冷凍的
【小題3】It is important for people to eat .
A. three times a day
B .something for lunch at 12 o’clock
C. different kinds of food every day.
【小題4】Which of the following is True?
A. Scientists are helping people be strong and healthy
B. Cooked food is much better than raw one.
C. None of the people in the world is hungry.
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This is because of the recent craze(狂熱) of salt buying in China. In big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, salt almost sold out in only one night.
After the big earthquake in Japan on March 11, there was a nuclear leak(核泄漏). And rumors(傳言) about whether it will affect our daily life appeared: first, iodized(含碘的) salt can keep us from the dangers of radiation(輻射)；second, there will be less sea-salt in the ocean because of the nuclear pollution.
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Now, many people want to return the salt they bought. “There is no reason why those people should get their money back,” an article in Xinhua Daily Telegraph said. “They made the craze in the first place.”
Perhaps people should learn a lesson from the salt: don’t believe everything you hear.
【小題1】The recent craze of salt buying in China happened because of ________.
A. the earthquake
B. the rumors
C. the shortage(缺乏) of salt
【小題2】When did the rumors start?
A. On March 11.
B. After March 11.
C. On March 20.
【小題3】According to the passage most of China’s salt is from ________.
A. lakes B. the ocean C. rivers
【小題4】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. People believed what the government and experts said first.
B. People could return the salt and got back their money later.
C. Salt almost sold out in only one night because of the rumors.
【小題5】The passage tells us that ________.
A. we can’t believe everything we hear
B. there must be a nuclear leak after an earthquake
C. only iodized salt can keep us from the dangers of radiation
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Food may help you understand more about yourself. Choose your favourite food from the five below. See the answers. Does your choice really tell you who you are ?
A. noodles with beef (the hotter, the better );
B. big dinner with all kinds of dishes;
C. pizza;
D. fried chicken;
E. cakes.
Answer :
A. You always try to make yourself different others. Success and fame are your only interests.
B. You finish things quickly and don’t like changing your ideas. You’re never afraid of hard work. But you always buy lots of things that you don’t need.
C. You work hard and always save money. But sometimes you aren’t kind to others and always think you are right.
D. Exercise is not your favourite thing. You don’t like staying by yourself very much. People think that you’re shy but sweet.
E. Because you are nice and easy-going, you have lots of friends. You are always ready to help others.
【小題1】The passage is probably a/an _________ .
| A．news report | B．science discovery |
| C．personality test | D．interesting story |
| A．noodles with beef | B．fried chicken |
| C．big dinner with all kinds of dishes | D．cakes |
| A．the man who chooses pizza |
| B．the man who chooses cakes |
| C．the man who chooses noodles with beef |
| D．the man who chooses a big dinner with all kinds of dishes |
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