Question

One day in March ,1964, Alaska began to shake . There was a great earthquake .It was the biggest earthquake the country ever had .
Shops and houses fell down . One street dropped 30 feet. One island rose about 11 metres into the air . Parts of the sea bottom became dry land . People felt the earthquake hundreds of kilometers away .
Each year there are many earthquakes . Most of them are small . They happen in different parts of the world . We are not sure what makes them . But if you are near , you can see the earth move . You may see a big crack (裂縫) in the ground . Sometimes the land drops on one side of the crack . There is a new hill . The old world has a new shape (形狀).
根據短文判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F).
小題1:The strongest earthquake in Alaska happened in April 1967.
小題2:The word“earthquake”in the story means a strong shaking or moving of the ground .
小題3:The story wants to tell us earthquakes changed the land .
小題4:From the story we know earthquakes happen in small countries .
小題5:From this story we can see earthquakes often do a lot of harm .

Answer 1

小題1:F
小題2:T
小題3:T
小題4:F
小題5:T

試題分析：這篇短文簡單介紹了1964年3月發生在Alaska的一次大地震，以及地震后的景象；還描述了每年世界上都會有地震發生及地震給這個世界帶來的影響。
小題1:細節理解題。根據短文第一段　One day in March ,1964, Alaska began to shake . There was a great earthquake .It was the biggest earthquake the country ever had 描述可知最強地震是發生在1964年3月，而不是1967年4月。故題干描述錯誤，填F。.
小題2:細節理解題。根據上下文描述，可知地震是指強烈的震動或地球板塊的移動，故該句The word“earthquake”in the story means a strong shaking or moving of the ground .描述正確，故填T。
小題3:細節理解題。聯系上下文可知，地震可以改變地球的地貌特征，比如地表裂縫，地面下陷，出現新山等。故該句The story wants to tell us earthquakes changed the land .是正確的。故填T。
小題4:推理判斷題。根據短文最后一段中They happen in different parts of the world .”描述可知，地震發生在世界的不同地區，當然包括大國家和小國家。故該句From the story we know earthquakes happen in small countries .描述錯誤，應填F。
小題5:推理判斷題。根據短文第二三段信息可知，地震可造成商店房屋倒塌，島嶼上升海底變成陸地等。故該句From this story we can see earthquakes often do a lot of harm .描述正確，應填T。