Question

What do you like most when you can get one of such things: freedom, true friends, love, honesty and so on? Here are some choices of students:
Chen Cheng, 14, Jiangsu: I think I need a true friend. I had some friends before. However, it seemed that they didn't treat me well. I told them my secrets but they didn't share theirs with me. What's worse, they told my secrets to others, which made me very unhappy. I hope to find a true lifelong（終身的）friend who can share happiness and sadness with me and keep my secrets.
Gan Xiaoning 14, Heilongjiang: Freedom is what I want most. I am a bird in two cages. In school, I have to follow the school's rules and listen to teachers. At home, my parents don't allow me to do what I like, either. I have to do everything that they tell me to do: study, study and study some more. So, freedom is the only thing I really want!
Yuan Siyu, 15, Guangxi: I am a boy from a poor family. My father works very hard but only makes a little money every month to support the family. I want to go to a key university （重點大學）so that I can find a good job in the future. Then, I can earn enough money to get my family out of poverty(貧困) and offer my parents a happy life.
Qu Yi, 15, Hebei: I want a complete family. My parents got divorced(離婚) three years ago. Since then, I have had no chance to be together with both of them any more. Now, I am living with my mom and get her love, but I also want my dad's love. I am envious(羨慕) of my classmates who live with their parents. So, I would have a complete family if I could.
【小題1】 What is not mentioned in the passage?

A．freedom

B．love

C．a(chǎn) true friend

D．hobby

【小題2】Who is facing the problem of poverty and decides to fight?

A．Qu Yi

B．Chen Cheng

C．Gan Xiaoning

D．Yuan Siyu

【小題3】As for Chen Cheng, she wants a friend_______.

A．who often tells lies to her	B．who only cares about her own happiness
C．who can play with her	D．who can share her feeling and keep secrets

【小題4】What does the underlined word “earn” mean in this passage?

A．Gave

B．Make

C．Lend

D．Borrow

【小題5】Which of the following is true?

A．Qu Yi's father works very hard and makes much money to support his family.

B．Chen Cheng gets along very well with his friends

C．If Qu Yi's parents didn't get divorced, he would be much happier.

D．Gan Xiaoning says he is a bird because he wants to fly like a bird.

Answer 1

【小題1】D
【小題2】D
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：這篇短文論述了什么才是我們生活中最重要的東西，并具體介紹了幾位同學最需要的東西。
【小題1】根據(jù)What do you like most when you can get one of such things: freedom, true friends, love, honesty and so on? 可知不包括選項D。
【小題2】根據(jù)I can earn enough money to get my family out of poverty(貧困) and offer my parents a happy life.及本段描述可知選D。
【小題3】根據(jù)I hope to find a true lifelong（終身的）friend who can share happiness and sadness with me and keep my secrets.及本段描述可知選D。
【小題4】根據(jù)本段描述可知他家經(jīng)濟上比較困難，所以想要掙錢，讓家里擺脫貧困。故選B。
【小題5】根據(jù)So, I would have a complete family if I could.及本段描述可知選C，如果有一個完整的家，他會更幸福。
考點：關(guān)于人生的議論文
點評：本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查小題和原文的異同。