Question

When a light passenger plane flew off course[跑道] some time ago, something was wrong with it and it crashed[墜毀] in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was kilometers away. She couldn’t find anything in the snow but a suit-case[行李箱]. When it grew dark, she turned the suit-case into a bed and put the children inside it, covering[蓋] them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes flying above and wanted to know how she could send a signal[信號Then she had an idea. She wrote the letters ‘SOS’ in the snow. Luckily, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a group of people arrived and they took the woman and her daughters to hospital at once.
小題1:Where was something wrong with the plane?
小題2:How many people were in the light passenger plane before it crashed?
小題3:What did the woman make the suit-case into a bed for?
小題4:What did the woman do to ask for help?
小題5:Were the woman and her children saved?

Answer 1

小題1:It crashed in the mountains.
小題2:Four
小題3:She made it to put the children inside it .
小題4:She wrote the letters ‘SOS’ in the snow.
小題5:Yes.

試題分析：這篇短文主要記述了一個女人在飛機失事后，想法自救，最終獲救的故事。
小題1:根據When a light passenger plane flew off course[跑道] some time ago, something was wrong with it and it crashed[墜毀] in the mountains and its pilot was killed.描述,可知答：It crashed in the mountains.
小題2:根據and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. 描述，可知飛機失事前，上面有四個人，故答：Four
小題3:根據When it grew dark, she turned the suit-case into a bed and put the children inside it,描述，可知答：She made it to put the children inside it .
小題4:根據She wrote the letters ‘SOS’ in the snow.描述，可知答：She wrote the letters ‘SOS’ in the snow.
小題5:根據Luckily, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town.及下文描述，可知這個女人和她的孩子得救了。故答：Yes.
點評：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學生很容易把握文中中心內容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據。書寫答案時，注意首字母大寫，因為是回答問句，即使只有一個單詞也是一個句子。為避免不必要的錯誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題，即使自己總結也盡量使用短句。同時并注意人稱和數的變化。