Question

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）

At last, the mid-term exams are over. You’ve done the hard work, b 1. you can’t relax. You have to prepare for the next exams. Do you hate exams? If you do, you’re not alone. Students in o 2. countries hate them as well.

Luckily for them, British students have f 3.  exams than Chinese students. And they o 4. have them once a year. Every summer they take a test in each subject. Each test lasts about an hour. These exams don’t count for much. Even if a student does really b 5. they still progress to the next year. When the results come out they are then placed in an end-of-year report. The report is sent to the child’s p 6. . It describes how the student studied at school.

This report is private（私密的）, so only the teacher, the student and his or her parents see it. This m 7.  that the students don’t know how other students scored in the test. Some students choose to tell each other, but others keep it s 8. .

Parents’ meetings are held t 9. a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children go to meet their teachers w 10.  their parents and discuss their performance at school.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.but

2.other

3.fewer

4.only

5.badly

6.parents

7.means

8.secret

9.twice

10.with

【解析】

試題分析：

1.聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，結(jié)合首字母可知填連詞but，但是。

2.根據(jù)下文描述可知此處指的是其它國(guó)家，結(jié)合首字母可知填other，其它的。

3.聯(lián)系下文可知英國(guó)學(xué)生比中國(guó)學(xué)生考試少，根據(jù)介詞than，結(jié)合首字母可知填比較級(jí)fewer，更少的。

4.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為：他們一年只靠一次，結(jié)合首字母可知填only，僅僅，只。

5.聯(lián)系下文可知意思為真的考的很不好，結(jié)合首字母可知填副詞badly壞地，惡劣的地。

6.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這個(gè)報(bào)告送到父母手中，結(jié)合首字母可知填parents，父母。

7.聯(lián)系下文可知句意為：這意味著這些學(xué)生不知道其他學(xué)生在考試中考的怎么樣。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)this為單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。結(jié)合首字母可知填means，意味著。

8.聯(lián)系上文一些學(xué)生選擇告訴彼此，但是其他人選擇保密。本句中keep是系動(dòng)詞，后面用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。結(jié)合首字母可知填secret，秘密的。

9.聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境可知句意為：家長(zhǎng)會(huì)一年舉行兩次，結(jié)合首字母可知填twice，兩次。

10.聯(lián)系上下文可知意思是和他們的父母，故填介詞with，和。

考點(diǎn)：短文中詞匯語(yǔ)法的應(yīng)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng) ：首字母填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。其解題原則首先要根據(jù)句子中上下文等信息判斷出句意，結(jié)合首字母確定所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。