We are always using body language in our daily communication. When we talk with each other, we may use body language. For example, in the USA, people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, human beings (人類) are not the only ones who use body language. Animals also use body language and facial expressions (面部表情) to tell each other how they feel and what they think.
When a dog is happy, its ears will stand up and its ears will wide open. When it is angry, it will look straight at you. If an elephant spreads its ears, it means “ Watch out!” To show friendship, elephants will touch each other with their trunks(鼻子). Dolphins(海豚) live in groups and like to show each other their feelings. An angry dolphin will sometimes slap(拍) its tail(尾巴) on the water. A happy dolphin will play with its friends, making small jumps into the air. Not only humans but also animals can use body language to communicate, but the things they “say” to each other are different.
根據短文內容判斷句子正誤，正確的寫T，錯誤的寫F。
【小題1】Only human beings use body language.
【小題2】A happy dog will look straight at you.
【小題3】Elephants use their trunks to touch each other to show their friendship.
【小題4】When a dolphin is angry, it often makes small jumps into the air.
【小題5】The passage is about body language.
【小題1】F
【小題2】F
【小題3】T
【小題4】F
【小題5】T
解析試題分析：這篇短文講述人們在日常交流時常使用肢體語言。不僅人類這樣，動物也常利用肢體語言來表達喜怒哀樂。
【小題1】細節理解題。題意：只有人類使用肢體語言。根據第一段最后Animals also use body language and facial expressions (面部表情) to tell each other how they feel and what they think.“動物也常用肢體語言和面部表情來告訴彼此他們的感覺和想法。”因此本題是錯誤的。
【小題2】細節理解題。題意：一只高興的狗會直視你。根據第二段第一行When a dog is happy, its ears will stand up and its ears will wide open.“當一只狗高興的時候，它的耳朵會站立并擴張。”因此本題是錯誤的。
【小題3】細節理解題。題意：大象會用他們的鼻子觸碰彼此來顯示友誼。根據第二段第三行To show friendship, elephants will touch each other with their trunks(鼻子).“為了表示友誼，大象會用 象鼻觸碰彼此。”因此本題是正確的。
【小題4】細節理解題。題意：當海豚生氣的時候，它通常會在空中跳一下。An angry dolphin will sometimes slap(拍) its tail(尾巴) on the water.“一只生氣的海豚灰在水面拍打尾巴。”因此本題是錯誤的。
【小題5】主旨大意題。題意：這篇文章主要是關于肢體語言的。本文主要講述人類和動物的肢體語言。因此本題是正確的。
考點：日常生活類短文閱讀。
靈星計算小達人系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s，we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap, and drove a white truck. As a five-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer(硬幣兌換器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery, and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note, “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery,” and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr Basille even had a key to my house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we could box indoors, So that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr Basille from time to time, taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allow the production of cheaper milk, so making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere. And it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and fixed it on the back porch(門廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is, so I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milk man who brought us friendship along with his milk.
【小題1】Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer______.
| A．to please his mother |
| B．to pay for the delivery |
| C．to show his magical power |
| D．to satisfy the boy’s curiosity(好奇心) |
| A．call the milkman |
| B．wait for the milk |
| C．leave a note in the box |
| D．leave a note on the door |
| A．It is not allowed by the law. |
| B．Its service is getting poor. |
| C．It has been driven out of the market. |
| D．Nobody wants to be a milkman now. |
| A．He planted flowers in it. |
| B．He missed the good old days. |
| C．He needed it for his milk bottles. |
| D．He wanted to tell interesting stories. |
| A．He was a funny person. |
| B．He wanted to have tea there. |
| C．He was fully trusted by the family. |
| D．He was treated as a family member. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Dear Liz，
My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life．
Life is busy and exciting．Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic．I'm very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city．There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma．
I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda．The school teaches about 70 percent in English，and 30 percent in Thai. I've learned some spoken language，but Thai writing is very difficult．The cooking lesson is my favourite．I'm learning all about Thai food and culture People don’t use chopsticks here，but spoons and forks． When I come back，I'm going to cook you a real Thai meal．
Last weekend we visited some temples．We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok．I thought it was great，but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they’re taking me to Phuket Island，where the beaches are even more beautiful．The month after next，we’re going to travel to Mr．Phairat，s hometown in the north of Thailand．The Phairats own land there，and they have two elephants．I’m going to ride those elephants — and even wash them．Sanan and Chinda say it’s really fun．
I'm amazed by everything in this country，especially by the elephants．Elephants are an important pan of Thai culture and way of life．They have been a traditional symbol(象征)of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace．In the seventh century，a Thai king trained 20，000 elephants for battle．
I’ll tell you all about my Thai boxing(拳擊)lessons next time I write．
Love,
Mandy
【小題1】How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?
| A．4 | B．5 |
| C．6 | D． |
| A．Thai speaking | B．boxing |
| C．Thai writing | D．cooking |
| A．Pattaya beach | B．PhuketIsland |
| C．Phairat’s hometown | D．Bangkok |
| A．Study trip in Thai land |
| B．Food culture inThailand |
| C．Elephant riding inThailand |
| D．International schools inThailand |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A habit is an action that we have acted so often that it becomes something we do almost without thinking. Some of them are not good habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to get it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.
First, look at why you do it. In other words, what’s the result(結果) of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure(壓力), what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!
Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things you need to learn. When you think that way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision(決定). What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do something that is more important.
【小題1】 From the first paragraph, we know that ____________.
| A．people always fail to break bad habits |
| B．we must change all the habits we have |
| C．a habit is a terrible thing we can never change |
| D．we can easily change bad habits |
| A．something dangerous may happen |
| B．there is a long way and a short way |
| C．it is not easy to give up bad habits |
| D．we must cut bad habits in a short time |
| A．talk to others | B．know why you do and what you do |
| C．finish your homework first | D．spend less time on the Internet |
| A．表揚 | B．獎勵 | C．挨打 | D．懲罰 |
| A．A bad habit | B．Change the habit |
| C．Give up bad habits | D．A good habit |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
The father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive(認知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their-pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children’s language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.
Father who value(重視) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.
While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.
Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.
Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals(個體) that their children are becoming.
Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.
Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment(投資) in them.
Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.
【小題1】 The passage is mainly about ________.
| A．how to be a qualified(稱職的) father |
| B．the growth and development of both fathers and children |
| C．the father’s role in the growth and development of children |
| D．the changing of the father’s role in modern society |
| A．has the same ideas as others |
| B．is the only one of his type |
| C．does everything without considering others’ ideas |
| D．tries to do everything well |
| A．Good fathers attend their children’s school activities but never take them to their workplace. |
| B．Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard. |
| C．Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment. |
| D．Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children. |
| A．the good fate(命運) of their children |
| B．better reading levels of their children |
| C．happy memories which may last a lifetime |
| D．greater cognitive development of their children |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Mr. Brown is American. He is now in Beijing with his family. This is his first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some cities and villages.
They hope to learn some Chinese, too. Mr. Brown is a doctor. He is going to visit some hospitals in Beijing. Mrs. Brown is a school teacher. She is going to visit some schools. Their daughter is a student. She is going to meet some Chinese students.
They are going to take a lot of photos of China. When they are back to America, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China.
【小題1】Where is Mr. Brown now?
| A．In America | B．In China |
| C．In England | D．Australia |
| A．For three weeks | B．For two days |
| C．For a month | D．For twelve days |
| A．Some cities | B．Some villages |
| C．Some cities and villages | D．Some rivers |
| A．He is a teacher. | B．He is a doctor. |
| C．He is a student. | D．He is a worker. |
| A．This is Mr. Brown’s second visit to China |
| B．Mr. Brown’s daughter is a teacher. |
| C．The Browns want the American people to know more about China. |
| D．Mr. Brown wants to work in China. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
從方框中所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，補全短文。 (5分)
這學期學校設立了五種校本選修課。請你根據以下五位同學對自己興趣愛好的描述幫助他們選定一門選修課程，并將課程序號（A-E）分別填入相應的空格。
| A Dongyang History | Dongyang is an old city in Zhejiang. It’s famous for its family making. You can know something about Dongyang here. |
| B Reading Club | Reading makes a full man. Books help us to know more about our history, culture and many other things. Come and share your ideas with us. |
| C Music Club | Can you sing or dance? It’s a good chance for you to show yourself。 |
| D Basketball Club | Are you interested in playing basketball? Do you often watch NBA in your free time? Do you like Cobe? If your answers are “Yes”, you can be one of us. |
| E Photo Club | We are interested in taking photos of people and countryside. If you have the same hobby and have a camera, you can enjoy yourself here. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.
Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Among the bottles, a blue bottle caught Camilla’s eyes. It was full of chocolate. In the bottle there was also a card with the words “Change tears(眼淚) into chocolate.”
Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together.
Later, Camilla met a woman and an old man crying. The woman had broken some bowls. And the old man’s dog had just died. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again.
Soon, Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result, she had many friends and had a happy life.
【小題1】Camilla liked to __________.
| A．eat chocolate | B．read books |
| C．collect coins | D．eat fruit |
| A．happy | B．angry |
| C．worried | D．hungry |
| A．A nice card. | B．A black dog. |
| C．A red cup. | D．A blue bottle. |
| A．he had broken some bottles |
| B．He couldn’t find his way home. |
| C．he couldn’t find his daughter |
| D．his dog had just died |
| A．One. | B．Two. |
| C．Three. | D．Four. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
【小題1】 Lily and her family moved to a new flat __________.
| A．yesterday | B．last week | C．last month | D．three days ago |
| A．she has just heard from Alice | B．she has got her own bedroom |
| C．she has a bigger bedroom now | D．she shares a room with her sister |
| A．reads books and draws pictures | B．learns to make different dishes |
| C．plays CDs and listens to the radio | D．plays games and sends e-mails |
| A．there is a computer in Lily’s room | B．Lily often helps her mother cook |
| C．Lily’s mother is good at cooking | D．Lily’s mother is Chinese |
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