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Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?
One day, two ______ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very ______. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”
“Thank you,” ______ the woman, “you are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to ______ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
“We are all going to the ______.” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked ______ with the heavy basket, but happily.
The other day, I saw a little girl stop and ______a piece of orange peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wish ______ would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”
Perhaps some may say that these are not ______ things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the ______ to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.

小題1:

A．boys

B．girls

C．men

D．women

小題2:

A．bored

B．tired

C．pleased

D．surprised

小題3:

A．asked

B．told

C．replied

D．spoke

小題4:

A．bring

B．buy

C．take

D．sell

小題5:

A．town

B．market

C．garden

D．school

小題6:

A．weakly

B．quickly

C．slowly

D．quietly

小題7:

A．take out

B．cut off

C．put down

D．pick up

小題8:

A．nobody

B．everybody

C．somebody

D．anybody

小題9:

A．little

B．good

C．great

D．bad

小題10:

A．pay

B．time

C．advice

D．love

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:A
小題9:C
小題1:B

試題分析：這篇短文中作者告訴我們在生活中我們要主動的去幫助有困難的人。在短文中作者給我們舉了兩個例子，這兩個例子都是生活中的一些小事，但是通過這些小事，作者想要告訴我們，幫助別人就應該從自己身邊的小事開始做起。
小題1:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：一天，兩個男孩正走在上學的路上，這時他們看見一個老太太提著一大籃子梨。boys 男孩；girls女孩；men男人；women女人。根據下文第三段中…said the boys.可知，這里說的是兩個男孩。故選A。
小題2:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：他們覺得這個老太太看起來非常的累。bored 厭煩的；tired 累的，疲憊的；pleased 高興的；surprised驚奇的。根據文意可知，這兩個男孩想要幫助這個老太太拿籃子，所以他們是覺得這個老太太拿著這么大一籃子梨很累。故選B。
小題3:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：“謝謝你們�！边@個老太太回答說，“你們真好，你們看，我又虛弱，病得又厲害�！盿sk 問，要求；told是tell的過去式，意思是告訴； replied的原形是reply，意思是回答； spoke的原形是speak，意思是說。根據句意可知，這里是老太太回應兩個男孩的幫助。故選C。
小題4:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：然后她告訴他們她現在正想要去市場賣梨，這種梨生長在她的小花園的唯一的一棵樹上。bring 帶來；buy 買；take 帶走；sell賣。根據文意可知，老太太拿著一大籃子梨是要去市場上賣，故選D。
小題5:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：男孩們說：“我們都要去鎮里。讓我們拿籃子吧�！眛own 鎮，城鎮；market 市場；garden 花園；school學校。根據文意可知，這個男孩是去鎮里的學校上學，而老太太是去鎮里的市場賣梨，所以他們都要去鎮里。故選A。
小題6:考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：他們提著重重的籃子慢慢地走著，但是非常的開心。weakly 虛弱地；quickly 迅速地；快地；slowly 慢慢地；quietly安靜地。根據句意和空后的the heavy basket可知，籃子很重，所以他們走得很慢，但是還是很開心。故選C。
小題7:考查動詞短語及語境的理解。句意：還有一天，我看見一個小女孩撿起一塊橘子皮，把它扔進了垃圾桶里。take out 拿出來；cut off 切斷；put down 放下，鎮壓；pick up撿起。根據句意可知，這里是撿起橘子皮。故選D。
小題8:考查不定代詞及語境的理解。句意：她說：“我希望沒有人把橘子皮扔到人行路上，也許有人會踩在上面摔倒�！眓obody 沒有人；everybody 每個人；anybody 任何人；somebody有人。根據句意可知選A。
小題9:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：也許有人會說這些并不是多么偉大的事情。little 小的，少的；good 好的；great 偉大的；bad糟糕的。根據句意可知，上面作者給我們的這兩個例子都是生活中的小事，所以也許會有人覺得這些事情是微不足道的。故選C。
小題10:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：我們不能等時間去做一些大事情，我們必須從充滿愛心的小事開始做起。pay 付款；time 時間；advice 建議；love愛。根據文意可知，這里作者建議我們不能等著去做大事情，而是要從身邊的小事開始做起。有時候一些小事也會有很大的意義。故選B。

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