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Sherlock Holmes is thought to be the greatest detective in stories. He is, in fact, more famous than his writer — Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.
In the stories, Holmes is “tall and manly (有男子氣概的)”. Holmes’ flat was shared by the lovable, but sometimes clumsy (笨拙的) Dr. Watson. He went around with Holmes and tried to solve problems before Holmes. But poor Dr. Watson lost out to (被某人戰勝或取代) Holmes every time. Conan Doyle said that the idea of Holmes came from Dr. Joseph Bell, one of his teachers at Edinburgh University, where he studied medicine.
The name of Sherlock Holmes first came to the readers in Doyle’s book “A Study in Scarlet” in 1887. Holmes was so loved by all people that when the writer Doyle killed him off in one of his stories, readers got angry. They refused to allow Holmes to die! So Holmes was brought back to “life” and appeared in further stories.
The stories of Sherlock Holmes have been reprinted many times ever since then. Today we can watch Holmes in cinema and television screens as well as on stage.
小題1:When do people first knew the name of Sherlock Holmes ?

A．In 1887	B．In 1987
C．In 1877	D．In 1788

小題2:Sherlock Holmes was ________.

A．the greatest detective who ever lived	B．a teacher
C．Arthur Conan Doyle	D．only a character written by Conan Doyle

小題3:Readers were angry when Doyle ________.

A．couldn’t write any more stories of Holmes

B．wrote badly of Holmes

C．wrote too many stories of Holmes

D．killed Holmes off in one of his stories

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:D

試題分析：短文大意：福爾摩斯被認為是最偉大的偵探故事。事實上，他比作家柯南道爾-亞瑟爵士更著名。
在故事中，福爾摩斯是“有男子氣概的高大男人”。讀者首次知道福爾摩斯的名字是1887年在多伊爾的書中。福爾摩斯探案故事以后又過多次再版過。今天，我們可以在電影和電視屏幕上看到福爾摩斯。
小題1:細節理解題。根據第三段第一句The name of Sherlock Holmes first came to the readers in Doyle’s book “A Study in Scarlet” in 1887.可知選A。
小題2:細節理解題。根據第一段第一句Sherlock Holmes is thought to be the greatest detective in stories.就可知Sherlock Holmes是故事中的一個主人公，并不是現實中的人物，所以選選D。
小題3:細節理解題。根據第三段第二句Holmes was so loved by all people that when the writer Doyle killed him off in one of his stories, readers got angry.可知選D。

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