Imagine the following scene: on the grasslands, an elephant stands under an umbrella-like tree. shadow(影子) grows long and thin. In the distance, you can also see a few zebras running here and there. Such a scene is commonplace in the magical continent of Africa.
Africa is the second largest continent in the world. To its southeast the Indian Ocean, and toward the west is the Atlantic Ocean. It is also the continent with the world’s second largest population (more than 1 billion) behind Asia.
The continent is to the world’s tallest animal, giraffes. People can also find crocodiles (鱷魚) and hippos (河馬) in grassland and rainforests.
Africa is great to visit. In east Africa, Mount Kilimanjaro stands 5,895 meters into the sky. It is the highest point in the continent. it lies in the tropics (熱帶), it is covered with ice and snow year-round.
The continent its hundreds of ethnic (種族) groups. The three largest ethnic groups are the Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba. They are all in west Africa.
Although many places in Africa are poor, this is not the whole picture. South Africa is the country in Africa. Some parts of the country are wealthy. Modern and well-developed roads are common everywhere. You can also spend a day in a large shopping mall or taste delicious seafood in a restaurant.
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解析試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了非洲大陸是世界上第二大陸，它是許多動物的家園。非洲是值得參觀的地方。非洲大部分地方很窮，南非是最窮的地方。
【小題1】考查代詞及語境的理解。A. It’s它是B. Its它的C. Their他們的D. His他的 根據上文an elephant stands under an umbrella-like tree可知它的影子變得有細又長。故選B。
【小題2】考查動詞及語境的理解。A. lies位于，坐落B. faces面對C. stands站立D. has有。非洲大陸是世界上的第二大陸，在它的東南是印度洋。根據句意，故填A。
【小題3】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. space太空B. area地區C. home家D. nest窩。非洲大陸是世界上最高的動物長頸鹿的家，根據句意，故選C。
【小題4】考查連詞及語境的理解。A. Since自從B. Though雖然C. While當D. Because因為。雖然它位于熱帶但是常年被冰雪覆蓋，根據句意，故選B。
【小題5】考查詞組及語境的理解。A. is proud of以……自豪 B. is interested in 對……感興趣C. is made of由……制成D. is famous for因……著名。根據上下文可知非洲大陸因為他的數百個種族而著名。根據句意，故選D。
【小題6】考查形容詞最高級及語境的理解。A. oldest最老的B. biggest最大的C. richest最富有的D.
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John was sad. Nothing could make him . "I don't want to go to school today." "Come on, sleepy head. Let's go for a ”said his mum.
When they walked down the street, his mum said, "John, do you see the in Mr. Butler's garden? Would you like to sniff(嗅)them?
" "，said John.
"But I want to. Come with me", His mum sniffed the flowers. "Oh, these flowers me my son should(應該)be happy, and they also tell me my son should go to .”
"Aha, mum, you are joking(開玩笑).How can flowers ?”laughed John.
They walked on. "Perhaps we can have a dog cat cow chicken sheep ice cream," said his mum.
John again. "Don't be so silly(傻的)，Mum. That sounds(聽上去) . You can't have that kind of ice cream."
John kept smiling from that moment. Mum felt happy now that John was happy. John thanked his mum very much to make happy. He thought his mum was great.
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For boys who no longer have , there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts (工藝). Some of these clubs organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, or other places of interest . Most of these clubs use high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to the names of boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to i happiness to others.
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My friend is . He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old one. There is often something with the car. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four factories and dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a ver car, though she drives to the country with her husband, her two children, her mother and their dog.
Now you have my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say anything about you?
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You have probably heard the expression，“It’s raining cats and dogs outside．”That means 16 it’s raining very hard I not that 17 cats and dogs are falling from the 18 ．However，one day in June，1882，it really did rain 19 over Dubuque，Iowa．The frogs 20 falling along with hailstones(冰雹)during a 21 storm．
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During the storm in Dubuque，the strong winds lifted small frogs from nearby ponds(池塘) 25 the air along with raindrops．When some of these frogs became covered with ice，both hailstones and“frog-stones”fell onto the ground．
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Simon two CDs about Beijing Opera(京劇) for his grandpa. He is his grandpa would like them very much his grandpa enjoys listening to Beijing Opera.
It takes Simon five to finish all these things. When he gets home, it’s already , his mother is making noodles with grandma. They are and talking about something happily. His grandpa is drinking tea and listening to Beijing Opera.
Simon says, “ to you, grandpa.” Then he cuts the big cake and grandpa a big piece. Grandpa is very happy and it.
In the evening, Simon watches TV his grandparents together after the family let off . He is a little tired but very happy, because he can make his grandparents happy.
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Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their families don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important and necessary for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.
Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication with friends is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents may even stop their children form meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.【小題1】Many teenagers think that their _____ can know them better than their parents do.
| A．friends | B．teachers |
| C．sisters and brothers | D．classmates |
【小題2】When teenagers are not with their friends, the usual way of communication is to ________.| A．go to their friends |
| B．talk with their parents |
| C．have a discussion with their family |
| D．talk with their friends on the phone |
【小題3】 What is important in children’s growing up?| A．Parents’ love. | B．The communication with friends. |
| C．Education in school. | D．We don’t know. |
【小題4】The main idea of this passage is that ________.| A．Teenagers need good friends |
| B．Friends can give good advice |
| C．Parents often choose friends for their children |
| D．Good friends can communicate with each other |
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