短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根據下列短文內容，在短文后的空格處填上一個恰當的詞，使短文完整、通順。
Remember to be a good boy or a girl any time. It’s important to have good manners, especially in some public 1 . When you are waiting in line, don’t jump the queue. Be patient. Don’t stand too close to others in the line. Keep 20cm 2 if you can.
Follow the advice of the workers when your are having a visit on a place of interest. Do not climb on exhibitions. Make 3 it’s OK to take pictures before you hold up your camera. When you go to shows, 4 clean clothes. You should get to the show 15 minutes before it starts. During the shows, turn 5 your cell phone. Don’t eat during the show. Restaurants will be quite busy. Do not stay too long 6 you finish eating. Remember to 7 your rubbish away after the meal.
Good manners can make you a gentleman or a lovely lady. 8 you are, others will be pleased with you.
places
away
sure
wear
off
when(after)
take
Wherever,(Whoever，Whatever)
【解析】
試題分析：本文講述了在公眾場合的禮貌問題，并重點就需要注意的一些問題進行了重要說明。閱讀中注意作者條件句的使用。
結合句意：有禮貌很重要，尤其是在公共場合。由于沒有限定是哪個場合，可知填place的復數形式places。
考察短語keep ……away離開多遠。
結合語境，確信拍照沒問題了，考察短語make sure確信；證實。
結合語境可知句意為：當你去演出，穿上干凈的衣服。一般現在時態中第二人稱后面動詞元原形，故填wear。
考察短語turn off關掉。句意：演出中，關掉你的手機。故填off。
結合句意，你停留太久和你吃完后之間是時間關系，故填when或者after。
結合語境可知句意為，飯后記住帶走你的垃圾，考察短語take away，帶走某物。故填take。
結合下文被人會喜歡你。可知前文表示條件，故填Wherever,(Whoever，Whatever)。
考點：說明性短文中的詞匯運用能力
點評：本題給出的關鍵信息較少，如：無漢語，無首字母等信息。所以答題前首先要對短文內容做大致了解，然后結合上下文語境推測需要的單詞，并且注意對有關單詞進行適當的詞形變化。一般情況下，介詞沒有詞形變化，動詞名詞的詞形變化較多，需要引起注意。
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