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11．一Do you know how to spell word"mathematics"in English？
一Yes．It begins with "m"．（　　）

A．

the； a

B．

the； an

C．

a； the

D．

the； the

分析 --你知道怎么用英語拼寫單詞"數(shù)學"這個單詞嗎？
--是的，它是以一個"m"開頭的單詞．

解答答案：B
a/an是不定冠詞，表泛指，an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the是定冠詞，用于特指．本題第一空根據(jù)句意"你知道怎么用英語拼寫單詞"數(shù)學"這個單詞嗎？"是表示特指，應該用the，第二空根據(jù)句意"是的，它是以一個"m"開頭的單詞"是表示泛指，應該用不定冠詞，字母m的音標是/em/，是以元音音素開頭的單詞，應該用an表示"一個"，故選B．

點評本題考查的是冠詞的用法，要根據(jù)句子意思和冠詞的用法規(guī)律做題，還要注意結合音標作答．

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