Question

Hi, Mary. Now let me tell you about my family. I have a big family. There are seven people in my family---- my parents, my aunt, my brother, my sister, my cousin and I.
My parents are teachers in a middle school. My father, Jack, is a math(數學) teacher and my mother, Laura, is an English teacher. My anut Sarah doesn’t work (工作) now and she cooks (做飯) for us every day. Her son Jim, is my classmate (同班同學). And my brother, Tony, is in Grade （年級）Nine now. His math is very good. And my sister, Sharon, works very hard (努力地). Her teachers like her very much. I have a happy family.
小題1:How many people are there in Mary’s family?
A Eight       B Seven       C Nine          D Ten
小題2:Mary’s father is a/an ______ teacher and her mother is a/an _______ teacher.
A math, math    B math   English    C English  math    D English   English
小題3:According to (根據) the passage (文章), who works very hard?
A Mary’s aunt    B Mary’s brother      C Mary’s sister      D Mary
小題4:According to the passage, who are students?
A Mary                   B Mary and Jim
C Mary, Jim and Tony.     D Mary Jim Tony and Sharon
小題5:Which (哪一個) is right (對的)?
A Mary has (有) a small family.
B Mary’s parents are English teachers.
C Mary’s aunt, Sarah, works hard now.
D Mary’s family is happy.

Answer 1

小題1:B
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:D

試題分析：這篇文章給我們介紹了瑪麗有一個大家庭，有7口人，她們一家人非常幸福。
小題1:細節題。根據文章I have a big family. There are seven people in my family。可知，作者的家里有7口人。故選B
小題2:細節題。根據文章My father, Jack, is a math(數學) teacher and my mother, Laura, is an English teacher.可知，作者的爸爸杰克是一個數學老師，媽媽是一個英語老師。故選B
小題3:細節題。根據文章And my sister, Sharon, works very hard (努力地).可知，作者的姐姐，莎倫學習非常努力。故選C
小題4:細節題。根據文章Her son Jim, is my classmate (同班同學). And my brother, Tony, is in Grade （年級）Nine now. And my sister, Sharon, works very hard (努力地).可知，瑪麗，吉姆，托尼，莎倫是學生。故選D
小題5:細節題。根據文章可知，瑪麗有一個大家庭，她的爸爸是數學老師，媽媽是英語老師，她的姑姑不上班，她的家庭非常幸福。故選D
點評：本文的思路清晰，結構明確。首先對文章的大致意思進行了解。初一英語閱讀多為細節題，考察學生的信息捕捉能力。對于細節題，學生在理解全文的基礎上要對題目中關鍵字在文章中迅速定位，找到相對應的出處，答題比較備選答案的區別及和文章信息最相關的是哪個，即那個就為正確答案。