Question

改寫句子，根據各小題Ａ句的意思完成Ｂ句，使兩句的意思基本相同。每空限填一個單詞。（共１２分）
【小題1】A: His friend didn't know what he should do.
B: His friend didn't know                     do.
【小題2】A: What was wrong with the old man？
B: What                       the old man？
【小題3】A: He found it was not easy to sleep.
B: He found                       to sleep.
【小題4】A: He went to bed at twelve last night.
B: He          go to bed          twelve last night
【小題5】A: She was worried and her friend was worried, too.
B: She was worried and                    her friend.
【小題6】A: She always makes me happier when I’m unhappy.
B: She always          me         when I’m unhappy.

Answer 1

【小題1】what to
【小題2】happened to
【小題3】it hard/difficult
【小題4】didn’t until
【小題5】so was
【小題6】cheers up

解析試題分析：
【小題1】句意：他的朋友不知道做什么。這是由復合句變為簡單句，要把賓語從句what he should do變為疑問詞＋不定式，故填what to。
【小題2】句意：這個老人怎么了？＝這個老人發生了什么事？故填happened to。
【小題3】句意：他發現睡覺不容易。這是由復合句變為簡單句，把賓語從句 it was not easy to sleep變為it hard to sleep，it 為形式賓語，直正的賓語是不定式to sleep，not easy=hard/difficult，故填it hard/difficult。
【小題4】句意：昨晚直到12點他才睡覺。not…until 直到……才，時間狀語是昨晚，所以要用過去時，否定要找助動詞did，在其后加not，故填didn’t until。
【小題5】句意：她很擔心，她的朋友也是。“so+系動詞｜助動詞｜情態動詞＋主語”表示前者的情況適合后者，故填so was。
【小題6】句意：她總是在我不開心時讓我高興起來。make happier＝cheer up ，因為主語是she ，要用第三人稱單數形式，故填cheers up。
考點：改寫句子。