Question

任務型閱讀 閱讀短文，按要求完成各題（5分） 

Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect（建筑師）．He was born in 1912 in Seattle．Washington．His parents came from Japan．
Minoru went to college to study architecture．Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college．Often he worked from four o’clock in the morning until midnight．He slept in a room with 100 other men．Later in life．Yamasaki remembered these times and was always good to his workers． 
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work．Once he woke up at three o’clock in the morning．He got up and started to draw the building that was in his dream and he still remembered．Yamasaki used a new design for the buildings．These buildings are now the Century Plaza Hotel，and Tower in Los Angeles，California．
Yamasaki was different from other architects．His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness．Many of his designs have pools of  water，flowers，and windows on the roof to let in light．He always designed buildings to please people．He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life．

Yamasaki worked for several companies．But his success began when he started his own company．In 1956，he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St．Louis．Missouri．He won two more awards over the next five years．In l962，he designed the World Trade Center in New York．It is very famous．
In l993，a bomb exploded（炸彈爆炸）in the World Trade Center．But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design．
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings．They had to be built his way．He refused to change the design of his buildings，even if he lost a job．
Minoru Yamasaki died in l986．He designed more than 300 buildings．People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very longtime．  
小題1:根據短文內容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。
In the first paragraph the writer of the passage tells us ____________ and ____________ Minoru Yamasaki was born．
小題2:根據短文內容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。
The buildings that Minoru Yamasaki designed are different from the other architects’ because his buildings always make people feel______________ and ______________
小題3:根據短文內容回答問題。
From which sentence in the passage can we know Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings?
                                                                       
小題4:把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。
                                                                       
小題5:根據短文內容用一個完整的英文句子（限8個詞以內）回答問題。
Minoru Yamasaki was a well—known American architect．What is he famous for?
                                                                       
                                                                       

Answer 1

小題1:when, where
小題2:peaceful, happy
小題3:He refused to change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.
小題4:他起床開始畫那棟夢到的、他仍記得的大樓。
小題5:He is famous for his design and buildings.

試題分析：本文介紹了著名建筑師山崎實。他于1912年出生在美國西雅圖，他的父母來自日本。山崎實不同于其他建筑師，他的建筑給人一種和平和幸福的感覺。他曾經為好幾家公司工作，當他建立了自己的公司，他開始獲得成功。山崎實對他的建筑有很強大的觀點，即使失去工作，他也拒絕改變他的建筑的設計。在1986年，他去世。但是人們將長久地欣賞他的設計和建筑。
小題1:根據He was born in 1912 in Seattle．Washington．可知第一段介紹了山崎實出生的時間和地點，故此處為when, where
小題2:根據His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness．可知他的建筑給人一種和平和幸福的感覺，也就是使人感到和平和幸福。故此處為peaceful, happy
小題3:根據Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings．和He refused to change the design of his buildings，even if he lost a job．可知山崎實對他的建筑有很強大的觀點，即使失去工作，他也拒絕改變他的建筑的設計。故此處為He refused to change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.
小題4:got up 起床；started to draw the building開始畫大樓；that was in his dream and he still remembered“在他夢里的，他仍記得的”這是一個定語從句修飾先行詞the building.故此句的意思為：他起床開始畫那棟夢到的、他仍記得的大樓。
小題5:根據People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very longtime． 可知人們將長久地欣賞他的設計和他的建筑，因此推測他以他的設計和建筑而出名。故此處為 He is famous for his design and buildings.