Question

閱讀短文，選詞填空，每空一詞，每詞只能使用一次。

as, tired, favorite, serious,enough, about, habits,else,eat,healthy

Hua Lin, a Chinese boy of 13 years old, likes eating snacks（零食） very much. His ____snack is cream biscuits （奶油餅干）. Sometimes he can eat three packs a day.” I like eating them and I do not want to have anything _____.” he said.

  Now in China there are many children like Hualin. They also enjoy snacks. It’s a _____problem. Because they can’t get _____nutrition（營養） from these things, and if they don’t try to eat more __food, they may become overweight.（肥胖的）

  So parents, teachers and schools are worried _____them. Health experts （營養專家）tell students that they should have healthy eating ______. First, they must eat regular（規律的） meals instead of too many snacks, and have a good breakfast. Then they should have many different kinds of food, such ____vegetables, eggs and milk. They can give you what your bodies need. Some students also like fast food, like McDonalds or KFC. They think they are delicious, but ____too much is also unhealthy. Third, they can’t drink too many sugar（糖）drinks or eat too much fried food.

  If they can do as the experts say, they will be healthier. They won’t be _____at school. They will have enough energy.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

 favorite

 else

 serious

 enough

 healthy

 about

 habits

 as

 eating

 tired

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要以一個13歲的中國學生林華及其喜歡吃零食引出中國青少年的偏愛零食易引起過度肥胖問題，并就此問題健康專家給出了相應的三條建議，只要中學生養成良好健康的飲食習慣就會保持健康和學習有活力。

 根據第一句話他非常喜歡吃零食可知此句主要描述的是他最喜歡吃（favorite）的零食種類是cream biscuits。

 根據上一句的描述Sometimes he can eat three packs a day.可知，他只喜歡吃奶油餅干而不喜歡其他的任何零食。else多用于不定代詞之后表達其他的任何別的東西。

 Now in China there are many children like Hualin.首句指出像林華這樣的學生不在少數，以及后面的描述可知這是一個嚴重的（serious）事情。

 之所以說這是一個嚴重的問題是因為孩子們得不到充足的（enough）營養，because引導的原因狀語從句是對上一句話的進一步解釋。

 And之后的if條件句是對問題嚴重性的進一步詮釋，如果他們得不到足夠的營養（healthy food），就可能會引起過度肥胖問題。

 意識到問題的嚴重性之后，父母、老師和學校自然會比較擔心（are worried about）孩子們的健康問題。

 營養專家的話在于告知孩子們應該有一個健康的飲食習慣。下面的三條建議就是針對這種好習慣而言的。

 具體的建議中列舉事例時，多用such as，由后面的vegetables,eggs and milk可知此處是在舉例說明不同食物的種類。

 本句是考查動名詞短語做主語，所以用eating too much。

 根據本段的上下文可知，孩子們如果按照專家的話去做就會保持健康，在校園讀書時就不會感到疲倦（tired），和更有活力。

考點：短語填空。