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精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog” ___16___ in other ways. People sometimes __17___ “hot dog” to express pleasure(快樂). For example, a friend may ask ___18___ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great. I’d love to. ” Or, you could say,”__19____! I’d love to go.” People ___20__ use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how ___21__ he is. You often hear such a(n) ___22__ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who __23____ the ball with one hand making a(n) __24__ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to __25___ their cheers.

小題1:

A．cooked

B．eaten

C．picked

D．used

小題2:

A．speak

B．tell

C．talk

D．say

小題3:

A．where

B．how

C．if

D．when

小題4:

A．Excuse me

B．Don’t worry

C．Never mind

D．Hot dog

小題5:

A．ever

B．yet

C．also

D．still

小題6:

A．kind

B．hopeful

C．great

D．careful

小題7:

A．person

B．dog

C．hand

D．action

小題8:

A．catches

B．plays

C．throws

D．passes

小題9:

A．funny

B．easy

C．exciting

D．good

小題10:

A．lose

B．win

C．avoid

D．explain

小題1:D
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:C
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:B

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了“hot dog”這個短語在英語中的多種用途。
小題1:動詞辨析。A. 烹飪；B. 吃；C. 采摘，拾取；D.用，使用。聯系下文，可知此處指的是你可能聽說“hot dog”在許多方面應用。故選D。
小題2:tell告訴，講述，強調一個人說；say 說，強調說的內容；talk 不及物動詞，談話，多和介詞搭配使用；speak演講，發言，說某種語言。聯系下文，可知此處指的是說某種內容，故選D。
小題3:詞義辨析。A. 在哪兒；B. 如何，怎樣；C.是否，如果；D. 什么時候。聯系上下文，可知此處指的是你是否想去看電影。故選C。
小題4:情景交際。A. 打擾了；B. 不要擔心；C. 不要記在心上；D. 好極了。聯系前文，可知此處指的是“hot dog”這個單詞的用法，故選D。
小題5:副詞辨析。A. 永遠，曾經；B. 但是，已經；C. 也；D.仍舊。聯系前文，可知此處指的是人們也用這個表達方式來描述……，故選C。
小題6:形容詞辨析。A.和藹的，寬容的；B. 有希望的，有前途的；C. 偉大的，極好的；D. 仔細的，小心的。聯系后一句描述，可知此處指的是他是多么了不起。故選C。
小題7:聯系后一句描述，可知此處指的是這樣一個人。故選A，人。
小題8:動詞辨析。A. 抓住，接；B. 玩耍，演奏；C.投，擲；D.傳遞，經過。聯系下文，可知此處指的是用一只手接球。故選A。
小題9:形容詞辨析。A.有趣的；B. 容易的，輕松的；C.令人興奮的；D. 好的，不錯的。結合語境可知此處指的是做一個輕松地接球動作，故選B。
小題10:動詞辨析。A.浪費，錯過；B. 贏得，獲得；C.避免，消除；D. 解釋，說明。聯系下文，可知此處指的是希望獲得觀眾們的掌聲。故選B。
點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

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