Question

仔細閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。
It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.
More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. ?Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.
Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough ?             smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous firs.
?眾所周知，吸煙有害于人體健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.
1. 將?句劃線部分譯成漢語：                                               
2.在?句的空白處填入適當的詞使句意完整、上下文通順：              
3.將?句劃線部分的漢語譯成英語：                                        
4.列出短文中提到的吸煙的至少兩點危害：                                  
5.該篇短文的主題是：                                                    

Answer 1

小題1: 一些人認為是一種時尚，一些人認為是一種樂趣，其他的人認為提精神。
小題2:because of
小題3:As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings.
小題4:（1）Smoking causes many illnesses.
（2）Smoking is a waste of money.
小題5:Smoking Is Harmful

小題1:本句中的it指抽煙，a kind of表示一種的含義，fashion為時尚的含義，some……others表示一些……其他人的含義，refresh 表示提神的含義，故本句可翻譯為 一些人認為抽煙是一種時尚，一些人認為是一種樂趣，其他的人認為是提精神。
小題2:本句的含義為許多人總是咳嗽，由于抽煙，連接表示原因的短語或單詞用because of，故本題空格處填because of。
小題3:As we all know表示眾所周知的含義，do harm to表示對……有害的含義，故本句可翻譯為As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings.
小題4:抽煙的危害有抽煙會導致許多疾病和抽煙是浪費金錢，故本題的答案可以為（1）Smoking causes many illnesses. （2）Smoking is a waste of money.
小題5:本問主要談論抽煙的危害，所以本文的標題為抽煙是有害的Smoking Is Harmful。