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5．In order to take photos，some visitors shook the trees to make the flowers drop down．（改寫句子，句意不變）
In order to take photos，the treeswere shaken by some visitors to make the flowers drop down．

分析 --為了拍照，一些游客搖晃樹掉了很多的花．
--為了拍照，樹木被一些游客搖晃掉了很多的花．

解答答案：were shaken．考查同義句．原句主語trees樹木，是動作shake的承受者，可以用被動語態表示，由shook過去式，可知，用一般過去時態的被動語態，結構是was/were+動詞的過去分詞，主語是trees復數，因此用were．shake的過去分詞是shaken．答案是were shaken．

點評同義句轉換最基本的是要保持原意不變，在理解語境的基礎上，抓住關鍵單詞或詞組，運用相同詞意的單詞或詞組完成試題．

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