Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.
What’s going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s the life like in the deepest(最深的) part of the sea?
If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds(思想). TV often give us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.
【小題1】 Some people say the world is smaller than before because .
| A．TV makes the earth smaller and smaller |
| B．all people like to watch TV |
| C．watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. |
| D．TV bring the outside world closer to people. |
| A．go to live in the other countries |
| B．answer TV many questions |
| C．get a lot of information |
| D．ask TV some questions |
| A．TV sets are bigger than radios |
| B．people can not only hear but also watch |
| C．without TV people can’t open their eyes |
| D．it’s easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio |
| A．our minds can only be opened by TV |
| B．something is wrong with our minds |
| C．it can help us to get our knowledge(知識) |
| D．TV is new to us |
| A．it’s good to watch TV |
| B．not to watch TV any more |
| C．students shouldn’t watch TV at any time |
| D．to stop reading to watch TV |
【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】A
解析試題分析：這篇短文主要說的是通過看電視我們可以了解外面的世界，而且我們通過電視還能獲得很多知識，學到很多東西，還可以開闊我們的眼界。并且電視也有優于其他媒體形式的地方。
【小題1】細節理解題。根據文章的開頭TV brings the outside closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV，電視使外面的世界離人們的家更近了，一些人說這個世界因為電視而變小了。由此我們可以知道是因為有了電視拉近了人們與外部世界的距離，才使得人們覺得這個世界變小了，故選D。
【小題2】推理判斷題。根據文章中If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot，如果你想回答這些或其他的問題，就打開電視吧，你可以看到很多也能學到很多。由此我們可以推斷在看電視的時候我們可以得到很多信息。故選C。
【小題3】細節理解題。根據文章中But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.，有了電視人們可以更好的也更容易的學習很多知識。為什么？因為他們可以聽也可以看。由此我們可以知道電視比收音機更好的地方是人們不光可以聽還可以看。故選B。
【小題4】推理判斷題。TV also helps open our minds,這句話意為，電視還可以開闊我們的思想，即通過電視我們可以獲得很多知識，開闊我們的眼界。故選C。
【小題5】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要是告訴我們通過看電視我們可以了解這個世界，我們可以獲得很多知識，還能開闊我們的眼界，所以整篇文章說的都是看電視的好處，故選A。
考點：日常生活類短文閱讀。
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Hello! This is my family. I’m David Green. I’m from England. My family is in Beijing. My father and mother work here. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I have a sister but no brothers. My sister and I are students of a middle school in Beijing. We love China. My home is very nice. My family has a TV and a computer. My room (房間) is big. I have a bed(床), a desk (桌子) and two chairs(椅子) in it. My books are on my desk. I have an MP3 in my bag. There are some pictures on the wall. I like my room and I like these pictures very much.
根據短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。
【小題1】Four people are in David’s family.
【小題2】Mr. and Mrs. Green have a son and a daughter.
【小題3】David’s father works in a school in Beijing.
【小題4】Two chairs and a desk are in David’s room.
【小題5】—Is an MP3 on David’s desk?
—No, it isn’
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Dear editor,
I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to my city every year because there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here.
The peacocks mostly live on the grassland of Dongfeng Square. Visitors usually throw food to them, but they don’t think about at all whether the food is good or not. Some of the peacocks became ill, and some even died, eating the bad food given by visitors.
I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the bird, but they don’t realize that they may be doing them harm. Visitors should be told that what they have done is harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped.
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food. For us every person, it is our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Wang Yang
【小題1】The letter will be sent to ________________.
| A．a school | B．a hospital | C．a newspaper | D．a museum |
| A．give peacocks food | B．see peacocks |
| C．do some shopping | D．look after peacocks |
| A．they weren’t given any food | B．they were given too much food |
| C．they were given some bad food | D．they weren’t given enough food |
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Now I have collected hundreds of bricks. Most of them are from Ohio (俄亥俄洲 ). Actually , there are more than one thousand different kinds of bricks in Ohio. Sometimes, I bought some old but special bricks on the Internet. The price is from 5 to 10 dollars for one brick.
Sometimes, people can’t understand why I buy bricks. I must say that it’s my favourite hobby.
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| A．last week | B．last year | C．A few years ago | D．this year |
| A．in the library | B．on the Internet | C．in a newspaper | D．in a magazine |
| A．about 100 | B．about 1000 | C．about 200 | D．several hundred |
| A．5 dollars | B．10 dollars | C．15 dollars | D．5 to 10 dollars |
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The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plate Campaignhas got more and more popular during the past year all over China. It calls on people to reduce food waste.
China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
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To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?
【小題1】What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?
| A．The helped each other with homework. |
| B．They opened a restaurant together. |
| C．They volunteered for a campaign. |
| D．They collected money from customers in restaurants. |
| A．do volunteer work |
| B．Work part time in restaurants. |
| C．cut down on food waste. |
| D．wash your plate after dinner. |
| A．wasting food is a serious problem in China. |
| B．Chinese people waste the most food in the world. |
| C．Chinese people want to show off that they are rich. |
| D．most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table. |
| A．Chinese people waste lots of food because they have enough money. |
| B．more and more people join the Clean Your Plate Campaign. |
| C．In a restaurant in Beijing ,if you get ten stickers, you can enjoy a free meal. |
| D．It’s easy to finish the Clean Your Plate Campaign. |
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【小題1】Before you arrive at work, you should __________.
| A．dress in a right way |
| B．introduce yourself |
| C．know your duties |
| D．know your co-workers well |
| A．You should be the first one to arrive at work. |
| B．You should ask your co-workers for your duties. |
| C．You should not be eager to go back home. |
| D．You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier. |
| A．visitor | B．teacher | C．workmate | D．Leader |
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Mike: Mother, this my friend, Paul.
Paul: Nice to meet you, Mrs Brown.
Mrs Brown: Nice to meet you, Paul .
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【小題1】Paul and Mike are brothers .
【小題2】Mike and Tim are cousins.
【小題3】Kevin and Emma are Mike’s grandparents.
【小題4】Mike has two sisters .
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I am a school boy. My name is Li Ming. I am fourteen . I’m in Class Two, Grade One. I have a brother. My brother’s name is Li Tao. He’s seventeen . He’s in Class One, Grade Three.
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We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes on weekends. I usually get up at six
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We study Chinese, English, math , history, biology, music and art. We like Chinese and English because they are very interesting.
I go home at five o’clock . I eat dinner at six. I do my homework at seven every evening. I do it for two hours . I go to bed at nine thirty.
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| A．a worker, a student | B．a student, a worker | C．seventeen , fourteen | D．fourteen seventeen |
| A．breakfast | B．lunch | C．dinner | D．supper |
| A．22 | B．36 | C．38 | D．40 |
| A．seven , eight | B．six, eight | C．seven , nine | D．six, eight |
| A．Yes, they do. | B．No , they don' t. | C．In the morning | D．In the afternoon . |
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Dear friends,
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What about your school and your friends? Please write soon.
Yours,
Tony
【小題1】Which country is Tony from?
| A．America | B．England | C．China | D．Australia |
| A．He is Tony’s English teacher. | B．He is Tony’s father. |
| C．He is Tony’s Chinese teacher. | D．He is Tony’s friend. |
| A．20. | B．30. | C．52. | D．50. |
| A．Tom. | B．Alice. | C．Mary. | D．Mr. Wu. |
| A．Tony. | B．Tom. | C．Mary. | D．Alice. |
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