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精英家教網(wǎng) > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

Last March, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.

Don’t be afraid—it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打噴嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance (距離) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.
Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if
you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.
Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.
小題1:When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?
A．In March, 2013. B．In May, 2013.    C．In March, 2012.
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.
B．You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.
C．Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.
小題3:How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
A．Three.   B．Four.    C．Five.
小題4:What does the underlined word “resist ” mean in Chinese?
A．抵抗 B．傳播 C．感染
小題5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．It tells us how to wash hands.
B．It tells us why we should use masks.
C．It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析：短文大意：本文就病毒H7N9發(fā)生時如何保護自己給我們提出了一些建議：洗你的手。遮住你的鼻子和嘴。戴口罩。經(jīng)常做運動。鍛煉會使你的身體足以抵御病毒。
小題1:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Last March, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on可知選A。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough,可知選B。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題。文中提到的防止病毒的方法有：Wash your hands、Cover your nose and mouth、Wear a mask 、Do sports often，所以選B。
小題4:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前半句Exercises will help make your body strong enough可知選A。
小題5:細節(jié)理解題。短文就病毒H7N9發(fā)生時如何保護自己給我們提出了一些建議，所以選C。

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
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If you are in a traffic accident.
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