English is very important in the modern world. Many people want to learn it well. Here are some things that I want to say about learning it.
To learn English well, you need two things－passion and good learning methods (方法). Passion is the more important one. Why? Because passion makes you want to learn English. Learning methods only tell you how to learn it better and faster.
If you love learning English, you will learn it regularly (有規律地) and spend much time on it. It will also be easy for you to remember new words and grammar rules. ________ For example, some people like history and know a lot about World War II. If you ask a person who doesn’t like history to memorize all the facts, he probably can’t do it.
When you don’t want to learn English, you can do the following things.
First, imagine that you can talk to native speakers just as you talk in your mother language. Imagine yourself to be a manager in a foreign company. Imagine you’re living in an English-speaking country.
Second, use English as much as possible. This is very important. The more you use English, the better you’ll learn it. English is very popular, so you can use it everywhere. You can watch American cartoons, write English diaries, and read interesting books written in English.
【小題1】The underlined word “passion” means “______” in Chinese.
| A．態度 | B．熱情 | C．步驟 | D．情緒 |
| A．You can’t memorize everything while learning English. |
| B．You will find it hard to learn English. |
| C．That’s because you can easily remember what you like. |
| D．Everyone likes to learn what they like most. |
| A．Go to English-speaking countries. |
| B．Read interesting English books. |
| C．Stop learning it for some time. |
| D．Listen to music or play sports. |
| A．You need two things if you want to learn English well. |
| B．It’s difficult for a person to know a lot about World War II if he isn’t interested in history. |
| C．Learning methods are more important than passion. |
| D．It’s easy for you to remember new words or grammar rules if you’re an English lover. |
| A．the importance of learning English |
| B．English in the modern world |
| C．how to write e-mails to other people |
| D．some advice on how to learn English |
【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】D
解析試題分析：本文敘述的是關于學英語的一些建議。學習英語需要兩件東西：學習熱情和學習方法。學習熱情能使人想去學習，因為只有你喜歡英語，你才會去努力學習它。而學習方法只是使人如何學得更好，更快。如果你不想學習英語，你可以想象自己生活在說英語的國家，把英語當做母語來說；也可以盡可能多用英語。
【小題1】詞義猜測題。根據第二段的Because passion makes you want to learn English. 和第三段的If you love learning English, you will learn it regularly (有規律地) and spend much time on it可知此處指要熱愛英語，因此passion指的是熱情。故選B。
【小題2】推理判斷題。根據第三段的some people like history and know a lot about World War II.可知人們對喜歡的東西了解得多，也就是喜歡學習自己喜歡的東西。故選D。
【小題3】細節理解題。根據最后一段的You can watch American cartoons, write English diaries, and read interesting books written in English.可知如果不想學習英語，可以看美國卡通片，寫英語日記，讀有趣的英語書。故選B。
【小題4】細節理解題。根據第二段的Because passion makes you want to learn English. Learning methods only tell you how to learn it better and faster.可知熱情更重要。故選C。
【小題5】主旨大意題。根據第一段的Here are some things that I want to say about learning it.可知本文講的是關于學英語的一些建議。故選D。
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龍人圖書快樂假期暑假作業鄭州大學出版社系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式）. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.
Great scientists didn’t get everything from school. For example, Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things . The reason for their success was that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
【小題1】 According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _______.
| A．to teach his students everything he knows |
| B．to teach the students how to think |
| C．to know everything they want to know |
| D．to teach the students how to work out a math problem |
| A．a certain formula | B．a certain fact |
| C．some facts | D．the way to solve it |
| A．Great scientists read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading. |
| B．Great scientists did thousands of experiments. |
| C．Great scientists always worked hard and never wasted time. |
| D．Great scientists got everything from school. |
| A．how to memorize some facts or a formula（公式） |
| B．who the great scientists are |
| C．How to study |
| D．why Edison didn’t finish primary school |
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Learning English grammar and English vocabulary can be hard enough, but trying to understand English sayings can be more difficult. Some are just hard to figure out and others don’t make any sense at all. Here are four funny English sayings that you can use every day.
I’m happy as a clam(蛤).
Think of a clam. It doesn’t have to do anything. It just sits on a beach or on the bottom of the ocean all day doing nothing. It never has to work. That sounds like happiness, doesn’t it? If someone asks, “How are you today?” you can answer “I am happy as a clam” to let him or her know what a great mood you are in.
I wouldn’t touch that (or him/her) with a ten-foot pole.
Maybe there is a person who you don’t want to be friends with or even talk to. Well, this saying means that you dislike him or her so much that you don’t want to touch or go near him or her, even within ten feet!
You don’t have a leg to stand on.
This saying doesn’t mean that the person you’re talking to has no legs. It means that his or her argument is incorrect. He or she doesn’t have a leg to stand on because he or she has no facts to support what he or she is saying. This saying is a good way to tell people that you think they’re wrong.
Break a leg!
This saying actually means the opposite of what it sounds like. If you tell this to a person, you’re wishing him or her good luck！The saying comes from a superstition(迷信) that whatever you say aloud, the opposite will come true.
【小題1】The first paragraph mainly tells us____________________.
| A．learning English grammar is hard |
| B．learning English vocabulary is hard |
| C．we should use English sayings every day |
| D．it can be harder to understand English sayings |
| A．It can be used to show happiness. | B．It needs to do many things. |
| C．It needs to eat a lot. | D．It can only live on the beach. |
| A．I hate him. | B．I want him to be my friend. |
| C．I like him. | D．I want to argue with him. |
| A．the saying “You don’t have a leg to stand on” means someone loses his legs |
| B．the saying “Break a leg” means someone hurts his or her leg |
| C．if we say “Break a leg” to someone, we give him or her a good wish |
| D．if we say “I am ill” aloud, we will become healthy |
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【小題1】 What is necessary to know when we speak English besides using grammar?
| A．Introduction. | B．The culture. | C．Grammar. | D．Topics. |
| A．speak about location | B．talk about sports |
| C．address people | D．talk about work |
| A．Americans shake hands when greeting same sex friends |
| B．different sex friends should hold hands when first meeting |
| C．when you speak to others, it's polite to look into their eyes |
| D．smoking is not allowed in the modem United Sates |
| A．American English Tips. | B．Language Differences. |
| C．The Different Language Culture. | D．American Customs. |
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Every school has notice boards. Let's see what is on the notice board of an American school.
【小題1】From , parents can get information on the parents’ meeting.
| A．School Policy | B．Report Card |
| C．Class Announcement | D．After-school Program |
| A．certain school rules | B．after-school activities |
| C．plans for classes and tests | D．children's school life and work. |
| A．1 | B．2 | C．3 | D．4 |
| A．from 3:30 to 4:30 | B．from 3:30 to 6:00 . |
| C．from 4:30 to 6:00 | D．from 6:00 to 7:00 |
| A．hand in a note | B．call at 524-9752 |
| C．check in at the office | D．telephone the school |
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If parents bring up a child with the aim of turning the child into a genius（天才）, they will cause great damage to him. According to several leading educational experts, this is one of the biggest mistakes that some parents make. Generally, the child will understand very well what the parents expect. and will fall. Unrealistic（不現實）expectations of the parents can cause great damage to children.
However, if parents are not unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are hopeful in a sensible（明智）way, the child may succeed in doing very well—especially if the parents are very supportive（支持的）to their children.
Michael Li is very lucky. He likes music and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and let him attend piano and violin lessons. Although Michael's mother knows very little about music, his father is a good musician. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.
Michael's friend, Winston Chen, however, is not so lucky. Although both his parents are successful musicians, they set too high a standard（水平）for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him in every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. “When I was your age I used to win every competition I enter.” Winston's father tells him. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always quiet and unhappy.
【小題1】The main idea of the passage is _________.
| A．how parents should make a child a musician |
| B．how parents should bring up a child |
| C．what differences there are between the two boys |
| D．what aim is easier for a child to reach |
| A．he has to do his best to win every competition |
| B．he has made greater progress in music |
| C．he is afraid he may disappoint them |
| D．he often wants to kill himself someday |
| A．they want their child to be a musician |
| B．they help their child to win music competition |
| C．they don't care for their child's education much |
| D．they make their child try to achieve too much |
| A．it's unimportant to let the children develop（=grow）in the way they want |
| B．sensible parents can train their children to succeed in everything |
| C．parents should be realistic and supportive to their children |
| D．unrealistic parents should arrange（安排）private lessons for their children |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Some students think it difficult to learn English well. That’s because they don’t find the right way. I think reading is very important for students. The more you read, the better you’ll understand.
Reading is helpful to listening, speaking and writing. If you often read English aloud, you’ll improve your listening. On the other hand, listening a lot can help you to read better. Reading English everywhere when you are free, if you wish. You can get a lot of knowledge when you read. Sometimes you need to express your ideas, you can either speak or write. That means you are using what you learned from reading. The same as Chinese, the more you read, the better you can write. If you want to remember something, you should read again and again.
So from now on, you’d better do more reading. It’s a good way to learn English well.
【小題1】 Some students think it difficult to learn English well because _________.
| A．they don’t work hard | B．they are afraid of English. |
| C．they don’t find the right way | D．they aren’t clever |
| A．the better you write | B．doing more reading |
| C．the more you remember | D．the more you write |
| A．the better you speak | B．the better you write |
| C．the more you remember | D．the more you write |
| A．English is important | B．Reading is helpful |
| C．English is difficult | D．Reading is important |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
You’re welcome, ladies and gentlemen. Everything in our restaurant is cheap and delicious.Let’s have a look. For breakfast, you can eat porridge, eggs and noodles. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice, dumplings, different kinds of meat and vegetables. There are also some drinks for you. Come and have a meal, please. It’s a good place to enjoy yourself.
breakfast: porridge($1.00), egg($1.00), noodles($2.50－$5.00).
lunch and dinner: rice ($1.00), dumplings ($5.00), cabbage ($6.00), carrots ($8.00), potatoes($8.00), chicken ($12.00), fish ($15.00), mutton ($18.00);green tea ($2.00), iced tea ($3.00), orange juice ($4.00).
business hours: Mon.－Fri. 6:30 a.m.－9.30 p.m. ; sat.－sun. 7:00 a.m.－10.00 p.m..
【小題1】What can you eat for breakfast in the restaurant _________.
| A．dumplings. | B．beef noodles. |
| C．ice cream. | D．french fries. |
| A．at 6:40 on Saturday morning | B．at 9:45 every evening |
| C．at 11:30 every morning | D．at 11:30 on Sunday night |
| A．$ 8 | B．$9 | C．$10 | D．$11 |
| A．iced tea | B．orange juice |
| C．green tea | D．an egg |
| A．a reporter. | B．an artist. |
| C．a waiter. | D．an actor. |
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