Question

閱讀下列短文，根據短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞） 

The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010.
The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem (詩歌), from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and to which it owes its great fame (名聲) both at home and abroad.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of buildings along the moats were constructed(建造) in different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is an outstanding representative (代表) of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape, but also embodies (體現) the richness of its history and culture.
The Slender West Lake

Location	The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in ___【小題1】____, lies in the ____【小題2】____ of Yangzhou, whose south gate ___【小題3】____ Great Rainbow Bridge Road.
Name	It used to be a long river ___【小題4】____ the Baozhang Lake. It gets its ____【小題5】____ name from a poem and becomes ____【小題6】____ both at home and abroad.
_____【小題7】_____	Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. More buildings appeared along the moats during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both ____【小題8】____ to the Slender West Lake.
Features	It ___【小題9】____ the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake.  It also contains rich historical and ___【小題10】___ meaning which attracts a lot of tourists.

 

Answer 1

【小題1】area
【小題2】northwest
【小題3】faces
【小題4】called/named
【小題5】present
【小題6】famous
【小題7】History / Development
【小題8】traveled
【小題9】follows
【小題10】cultural

解析試題分析：本文講述了瘦西湖的位置、面積、來歷、歷史以及它在世界上的地位等。
【小題1】根據It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares可知，瘦西湖的占地面積是123.6公頃。故填area。
【小題2】根據The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou,可知，瘦西湖位于揚州的西北，根據本空的位置，需要填northwestern的名詞northwest。
【小題3】本空在句中作謂語，而根據with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road.可知，本空應該填faces。
【小題4】根據The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake可知，本題應該填named。Called與named用法和意思是相同的，故也可以填called。
【小題5】通過A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem (詩歌), from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name可知，本空應該填present“現在的”。
【小題6】根據 to which it owes its great fame (名聲) both at home and abroad. 可知，這使得瘦西湖在海內外有好名聲，也就是很著名。所以本題填famous。
【小題7】根據右邊的內容可知，這是有關瘦西湖的歷史。故應填History也是它的發展，故也可填Development。
【小題8】根據Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.可知，康熙和乾隆都參觀過瘦西湖。再根據to，故用travel。
【小題9】根據 the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape,可知，本句的意思應是“它遵循自然景觀的線條和創造了瘦西湖獨特的美。”“遵循”是follows。
【小題10】根據but also embodies (體現) the richness of its history and culture.可知，既然前面用了history的形容詞，本空應該用culture的形容詞cultural。
考點：本題考查社會歷史類文章
點評：由于本文中出現的生詞比較多，所以理解起來可能會有一定的難度，需要我們反復閱讀，理解文章的意思。此類題目是比較難的，因為幾乎每個空都不能在文中找到相同的單詞，都需要我們根據句型的意思進行總結或推斷，方能得出答案，故做題時一定要反復閱讀，注意分析。