The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very big. It covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. In one place, the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain(山) in the world is about nine kilornetres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would still be two kilometres of water above it!
In most parts of the sea,there are plenty of fishes and plants (植物). Some live near the top of the sea.Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things,and lots of fish live by eating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But,in 1970,five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
【小題1】This writing is ________.
| A．a short story | B．about the sea |
| C．a news report | D．a poem |
| A．The sea is usually very beautiful when it is sunny. |
| B．The sea is very terrible when the wind blows hard. |
| C．The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea. |
| D．The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they would feel there. |
| A．1/3 | B．2/3 | C．1/4 | D．3/4 |
| A．they live by eating fish | B．they live to eat apples |
| C．they are good food for fish | D．they are too small for fish to catch |
| A．not only men can go down into the deep sea |
| B．women wanted to swim in the sea |
| C．women could go deeper into the sea than men |
| D．women liked living in the sea |
【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】A
解析【小題1】理解歸納題，通讀全文理解可知。
【小題2】細節理解題，根據文中語句“The highest mountain(山) in the world is about nine kilornetres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would still be two kilometres of water above it!”理解可知。
【小題3】細節理解題，根據文中語句“The sea is very big. It covers three quarters of the earth.”理解可知。
【小題4】細節理解題，根據文中語句“There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fish live by eating them.”理解可知。
【小題5】細節理解題，根據文中語句“Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970,five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.”理解可知。
備戰中考寒假系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：湖南湘潭市2011年初中畢業學業考試英語試題 題型：052
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
| 【小題1】Nobody knows what life will be like in the year 2050. 【小題2】Peoplewont need to work by the year 2050. 【小題3】The sea will be too noisy and crowed for man to live in. 【小題4】Water shortage could be serous in the future. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011年山東省臨沂市中考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文，判斷文后的句子是否與短文內容相符，符合的選T 不符合的選F（共4小題，每小題2分）
Life in 2050
What will life be like in the year 2050? No one knows, but of course it will be very different from it today Here are some predictions:
Firstly, people will work fewer hours, and robots will do hard and dangerous work instead. So they will have more free time for sports and travelling.
Secondly, cars, will run faster, and computers will control(控制) the speed instead of people. So there won't be any accidents.
Thirdly, people will be able lo live in the sea. away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.
Lastly, water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could be serious shortage(短缺). Some scientists open predict that water could be the cause of war if we don'i act now.
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1.Nobody knows what life will be like in the year 2050. 2.People wont need to work by the year 2050. 3.The sea will be too noisy and crowed for man to live in. 4.Water shortage could be serous in the future. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據短文內容回答問題。
A seabird named Lydia recently made a 26-day nonstop（不間斷的）journey of about 2,500 miles，just to search for food for her baby．She is fitted with a satellite tracking device（衛星跟蹤儀）．Her trip started on Oct．18 from Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean．The trip is known as the longest nonstop journey by one of these endangered seabirds．
Before that，this kind of birds was known only to fly a few hundred miles from where they live，staying away for just a few days at a time．They usually fly over the sea．
The Scientists feel it strange that Lydia made such a long，nonstop Journey and flew overland．So the above facts raise some serious questions about efforts to stop the decline（減少）of the birds．The number of the birds，has fallen by lo percent over the past 20 years．
Besides，the scientists are surprised that she was away from her baby for such a long time．They wonder why she needed to go that far．Maybe it shows that fish resources（資源）around Christmas Island are not large enough now．That might explain the slow decline of the bird--sea pollution is serious．
1．Why did Lydia make such a long and nonstop journey?
2．How far does this kind o f birds usually fly at a time?
3．What do you know about the number of this kind of seabirds?
4．What do the scientists think Lydia's long journey may show?
5．What can we learn from Lydia's journey? （請考生自擬一句話作答）
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Life in 2050
What will life be like in the year 2050? No one knows, but of course it will be very different from it today Here are some predictions:
Firstly, people will work fewer hours, and robots will do hard and dangerous work instead. So they will have mor
e free time for sports and travelling.
Secondly, cars, will run faster, and computers will control(控制) the speed instead of people. So there won
't be any accidents.
Thirdly, people will be able lo live in the sea. away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.
Lastly, water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could be serious shortage(短缺). Some scientists open predict that water could be the cause of war if we don'i act now.
41. Nobody knows what life will be like in the year 2050. 42. People won't need to work by the year 2050. 43. The sea will be too noisy and crowed for man to live in. 44. Water shortage could be serous in the future. |
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