Question

How Americans eat is funny.They eat almost everything with fork. But how to use the fork is very important .When you have dinner with Americans ,if you hold a knife in your right hand longer than a few seconds they will think you have the bad table manners (禮貌)。
If you must use the knife ,you should take the fork in your left hand,and cut with it in your right hand.Then you put the knife down,take the fork with your right hand,and then put the food in your mouth .This is clearly funny,but it’s good manners in America.
You will see there is alaways one knife and two forks on the table. when you visit your American friends.The out fork is for the dinner. The inside fork is for the desserts.the knife is for cutting meat.the spoon by your dessert is for coffee.
根據短文判斷正誤，正確的用T 錯誤的用F (10分)
小題1:It is bad manners to hold a knife in your left hand longer than a few seconds.
小題2:Americans only use knives while eating .
小題3:The out knife is for coffee.
小題4:It is good manners to cut food with a knife in your right hand and put it in your mouth with fork in your right hand
小題5:The inside fork is for dinner .

Answer 1

小題1:F
小題2:F
小題3:F
小題4:T
小題5:F

試題分析：本文主要描述了在美國餐桌上如何使用刀和叉的問題，錯誤的用法在美國會被認為是不禮貌的，另外在美國餐桌的刀和叉是各有用處的。
小題1:根據if you hold a knife in your right hand longer than a few seconds they will think you have the bad table manners (禮貌)。可知本句表示錯誤。
小題2:根據If you must use the knife ,you should take the fork in your left hand,可知本句表述錯誤。
小題3:根據The out fork is for the dinner.可知本句表述錯誤。
小題4:根據短文第二段描述可知本句表述正確。
小題5:根據The inside fork is for the desserts.可知本句表述錯誤。
點評：本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節查找，做題關鍵是找出原文的根據，認真核查小題和原文的異同。