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精英家教網(wǎng) > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

閱讀下面短文，回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners. If something else like dust(灰塵) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.
In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(壓力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more.
In fact, you can find many ways of reducing the pressures to keep fit. Crying is a natural and physical one.
小題1:How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce?
小題2:What do tears do when dust gets into your eye?
小題3:Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart?
小題4:Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women?
小題5:What will you do to reduce the pressures of living and working to keep fit? Please give TWO examples.

小題1:Two
小題2:They come into the eye to clean the dust out.
小題3:Yes, (they do).
小題4: Because men do not cry enough.
小題5:Crying and taking exercise.

主旨大意：這篇短文主要講述了眼淚對于我們身體的積極作用以及哭與一些疾病的關(guān)系，從而告訴我們要及時釋放生活中的壓力。
小題1:根據(jù)One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. 描述，可知答Two
小題2:根據(jù)If something else like dust(灰塵) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out.描述，可知答：They come into the eye to clean the dust out.
小題3:根據(jù)If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.描述，可知答：Yes, (they do).
小題4:根據(jù)Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cry enough. 描述，可知答：Because men do not cry enough.
小題5:本題是要求答出兩條緩解工作生活中壓力的方法，根據(jù)本文及生活常識，可知太大Crying and taking exercise.哭和參加鍛煉。

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