Question

Have you ever complained（抱怨）why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.
While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?
One day it is fine. But just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the rain in time, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes he has to face failure bravely. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”
Attitude（態度）decides everything. With an optimistic（樂觀）attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
【小題1】判斷正誤（“T”表示正確，“F”表示錯誤）
You will always succeed if you see the world with a warm heart.
【小題2】A student can make his teacher happy by ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­___________________________.
【小題3】What can we do if we are stopped by a sudden rain according to the passage?
___________________________________________________________________________
【小題4】What is more terrible than failure according to the passage?
___________________________________________________________________________
【小題5】Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.
___________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【小題1】F
【小題2】doing a good job
【小題3】We can sit down and listen to the free concert.
【小題4】We are afraid of failure and give up hope.
【小題5】讓我們微笑地面對所遇到的一切，那么整個世界將會對我們微笑。

解析試題分析:本篇文章主要是想告訴我們當我們感到生活煩躁時，當我們覺得天空一片黑暗時，當我們努力，但卻不成功時一定要開心起來，笑起來。當我們懷揣一顆溫暖的心，世界也會朝我們笑的。
【小題1】根據上下文,第一段最后一句話If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.可知此題與原文不符，故答案為F.
【小題2】根據上下文, 由第二段have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?可知老師會高興是因為你did a good job,又因為介詞后加動詞-ing 形式，所以本題答案為doing a good job
【小題3】根據上下文, 第三段給出But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you?可知當你預計外出時，卻碰到意外大雨時，你可以sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you。根據問題要求What can we do？可將文章信息整理為We can sit down and listen to the free concert.
【小題4】根據上下文, 文章第三四段給出I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope.由此句可知比失敗更嚴重的是我們害怕失敗并且會放棄希望。
【小題5】根據上下文,文章最后一段先給出態度決定一切。帶著樂觀的態度生活會輕松和令人愉悅。所以最后一句應總結全文。讓我們微笑地面對所遇到的一切，那么整個世界將會對我們微笑。
考點：任務型閱讀。