Question

閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）

One thing Britain is famous for its pubs(酒吧), and no trip to the UK would be complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country.
Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country. They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening.
There are many different types of beer available in pubs. Traditional British beer is called bitter（苦啤酒）, or ale, and is usually served at room temperature. As a result, the British are famous for their ‘warm beer’! If you prefer a cold beer, ask for lager. This beer is a light yellow in colour whereas bitter is usually a darker brown. All beers are served as pints (500 ml) or halves (250ml). To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer. So, you could say “A pint of bitter, please.”
Another drink is cider（蘋果酒）. This is like beer, but it is made from apples so it can taste sweet. Wine, red or white, is normally available in all pubs, as are spirits(烈性酒) such as whisky, gin or vodka（伏特加）.
It is not, however, necessary to drink alcohol. Non-alcoholic drinks are called soft drinks. You can have juice, lemonade or cola, among others.
If you visit a pub in a group, it is important to pay for your ‘round’. This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group. Not buying your round is a big social mistake! Remember that you need to order and pay for your drinks at the bar.
So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!”
小題1:Are pubs one famous thing in Britain?
小題2:What are pubs?
小題3:How many kind of drinks are there in the pubs?
小題4:What’s needed if you are in a group?
小題5:What are the main points about pubs in this passage?

Answer 1

小題1:Yes.
小題2:Pubs are the place where people talk, eat, drink, meet their friends and relax there.
小題3:Three.
小題4:You must buy a drink for everyone in your group.
小題5:Drinks in the pubs and tips you should follow.

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了英國酒吧里面的服務內容以及我們去英國酒吧時，需要注意的一些問題
小題1:根據One thing Britain is famous for its pubs(酒吧), 可知答：Yes.
小題2:根據They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening.及下文描述，可知答：Pubs are the place where people talk, eat, drink, meet their friends and relax there.
小題3:通過閱讀短文，可知這些酒吧里提供三種飲料，英國本地產的苦啤酒，蘋果酒和軟飲料。故答：Three.
小題4:根據If you visit a pub in a group, it is important to pay for your ‘round’. This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group.可知答：You must buy a drink for everyone in your group.
小題5:根據So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!”描述，可知主要就是讓我知道，在這些酒吧里面要入鄉隨俗。故答：Drinks in the pubs and tips you should follow.
點評：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學生很容易把握文中中心內容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據。書寫答案時，注意首字母大寫，因為是回答問句，即使只有一個單詞也是一個句子。為避免不必要的錯誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題，即使自己總結也盡量使用短句。同時并注意人稱和數的變化。