Question

下列每個句子中均有一處錯誤。請按要求將每個句子中的錯誤找出來并加以改正。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞的下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.每句只有一處錯誤。

3.不可改變原句意。

1.The driver ,rather than the passengers are responsible for the accident.

2.Her brother suggested her to lose weight to keep fit.

3.Taxi fee was raised because the price of the oil was higher than before.

4.Much to our surprise, the old man survived from the big fire.

5.Suddenly the boys found themselves surrounding by some bad boys.

6.Actually, the manager you think highly is very mean and dishonest.

7.The waiter told us the meeting will be at the end in ten minutes.

8.The woman burst into tears for the moment she heard the news .

9.Though buried deeply down in the earth, the vase was kept well.

10.He is sure to come next month, which we’ll be free.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.are—is

2.suggested—advised

3.fee---fare

4.from去掉 

5.surrounding—surrounded 

6.highly 后加of

7.the---an

8.for去掉 

9.deeply---deep  

10.which---when

【解析】

試題分析：

1.are—is 句子的主語是the driver與the passengers沒有關系，故使用單數形式。

2.suggested—advised 不存在suggest sb to do sth的結構；但advise可以這樣用。

3.fee---fare 名詞fare特指車費；fee指律師或者醫生等的勞務費。

4. from去掉  survive指在…中幸存時，是及物動詞，后面不需要介詞；suffer from指患病，后面要接賓語。

5.surrounding—surrounded  themselves與surround之間構成被動關系，使用過去分詞。

6.highly 后加of 固定詞組think highly of高度評價…

7.the---an 固定詞組at an end結束。

8.for去掉  the moment表示“一…就…”作為連詞，連接起時間狀語從句。

9. deeply---deep   deep指具體意義的深。而deeply只抽象意義上的深入。

10.which---when 本定語從句的句子很完整，故使用關系副詞在句中做狀語。

考點：考查學生對詞匯語法的掌握情況

點評：答題中注意句子中人稱和數是否一致，時態是否一致。各種詞性之間的區別以及一些常用句型，固定短語的應用。一般的這類題型不會出現太復雜的單詞和句子，這類題型考察的就是我們的基礎知識。平時應注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結構。修改前先細讀短文，標出出錯的位置，改完以后還得細讀短文，看看改過后的短文是否語意通順，符合邏輯