Question

下面文章中有5處（第61–65題）需要添加小標題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標題，并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。

A. Practice what you teach

B. Show affection and respect

C. Respect your children’s mother

D. The importance of being a good father

E. Don’t put unreasonable expectations（不合理的期望） on your children

F. Don’t put unreasonable expectations on yourself either

Being A Good Father

61.____________

Research has found that children with emotionally available fathers do much better in school, relate better with teachers and generally have better peer relationships than children whose fathers are more emotionally distant. Children with fathers who are overly critical or dismissing of emotions are more likely to do poorly in school, fight more with friends and suffer poor health.

62. ___________

Children need to be taught right from wrong and will need to see it demonstrated by their father. Let them see you make decisions and explain to them why you came to that resolution. Tell them about life choices that you made in the past and why they did (or didn’t) work out. Teach them that it’s okay to make mistakes… everyone does; that it’s important to learn from your mistakes and try to avoid making the same mistakes over and over again.

63. ___________

Mutual respect is very important. Children tend to imitate the way their parents behave and how you treat your child’s mother will influence the way in which the child will view his or her own role when they themselves are married or in a relationship. Try to work as a partnership, be on the same page about how to discipline and reward your child and be consistent.

64. __________

Children can have lots of pressures, from siblings to kids at school to teachers to coaches. Talk to them about their goals in life and help them set achievable ones. Never bring them down by telling them that they are not good enough but always try to boost their self-esteem and be sure to offer praise where it is due. Encourage them to meet their full potential but avoid living vicariously through them by expecting them to achieve what you had achieved or hoped to have achieved.

65. __________

You are a very important part of you child’s development but many other people and things will influence their development and growth. Just as you can’t take credit for all of your child’s strengths you also shouldn’t shoulder the blame for their weaknesses.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 D

 A

 C

 E

 F

【解析】

試題分析：

 D 本段的中心思想是有一個好爸爸有很多積極的好的影響，故D項內容和段落大意相符。

 A 本段講述的是要教會孩子是非，然后讓孩子去實踐，讓他們從錯誤中學習。故A項內容和段落大意相符。

 C 本段講述的是要給孩子樹立一個好的榜樣，去尊重孩子的母親。故C項與文章的中心思想相符。

 E 根據本段最后一行說明我們要給孩子樹立一個恰當的目標，不要給孩子太多的壓力，故E項與本段的中心思想相符。

 F 根據本段第一句You are a very important part of you child’s development but many other people and things will influence their development and growth說明你是孩子有很大的影響，但是別人也會有影響，不要給自己太大的壓力，故F與文章的中心思想相符。

考點：考查句意類閱讀

點評：本題比較簡單，主要考查考生的歸納總結能力，要求考生能抓住每段的中心思想和主句句，與各句進行匹配。