Question

Once there was a man who lied to eat mangoes. One day he decided to get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree. Mangoes which are exposed to the sun the most are the sweetest.

So he climbed up to the top, where the branches were thin. He managed to pick up a few sweet reddish fruits, but, in an attempt to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. Fortunately, he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree. Then he started to call nearby villagers for help. They immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him.

Then after some time one calm and thoughtful person arrived - a well-known sage who lived in a simple hut nearby. People were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous in solving many people’s problems in the area and sometimes very complicated ones.

He was silent for a minute and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man.

Everybody was surprised. The hanging mango lover started to shout: What are you doing?! Are you crazy? Do you want me to break my neck?”  The sage was silent. Then he took another stone and threw it at the man. The man was very angry: “If I could just come down, I would show you!”

That’s what everybody wanted - that he came down. But how? Now everybody was tense, as to what would happen next! Some wanted to chastise the sage, but they didn’t. The sage picked another stone and threw it again at the man, even more forcefully. Now the man on the tree was enraged and developed a great determination to come down and take revenge.（復仇）

He then used all his skill and strength and somehow reached the branches which were safe to start going down. And he made it! Everybody was amazed.

However, the rescued man found the sage gone. He stood there, realizing that the man really sed him because he induced（引誘）him to try his best and save himself.

“I should be thankful and not angry.”

1.From the story we know that the sweetest mango must be the one        .

A．on the very top of the a tree

B．hidden in the middle of a tree

C．on the tree for the longest time

D．exposed to sunlight less often

2.What happened after he had picked a few sweet reddish mangoes?

A．He slipped and fell to the ground suddenly.

B．He was climbing down quickly but carefully.

C．He remained hanging helplessly on the tree.

D．He shouted loudly for help but no one helped.

3.How did the man feel when the sage hit him with a stone?

A．He was nervous.                        B．He kept silent.

C．He felt surprised.                       D．He was angry.

4.What do you think motivated the man to climb down?

A．Courage.          B．Revenge.          C．Carefulness.       D．Assistance.

5.What does the story imply?

A．Anger saves one’s life.                  B．Wisdom does count.

C．Skill and strength count.                  D．Anger is the biggest enemy.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.B

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇故事，講述了一名智者采用激將的辦法成功的解救了一名爬到樹頂摘最甜的芒果而懸在空中下不來的男子。

1.考查文章細節理解能力。根據文章第一段第二句...get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree可得知答案。

2.考查細節理解能力。根據文章第二段he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree可知選C。

3.考查細節理解能力。根據文章第五段倒數第一、二句Then he took another stone and threw it at the man.The man was very angry...可知選D。

4.考查推理判斷的能力。根據倒數第五、六行可知是報復心理激勵著他爬上來。

5.考查主旨理解能力。通讀文章并理解可知本文講述了一名智者采用激將的辦法成功的解救了那個男人，說明智慧很重要。

考點：記敘文

點評：講述了一名智者采用激將的辦法成功的解救了一名爬到樹頂摘最甜的芒果而懸在空中下不來的男子。故事類記敘文閱讀時要通過作者的重要細節描寫聯系故事情節去領會作者的意圖，對作者重墨潑就的細節描寫要重點關注。抓住了故事情節，就理解了文章的脈絡。