新概念一課一練精華版1冊
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短文填空，每空一詞。
Last week Mrs. Mills
went
to London. She does not ______
know
London very ______
well
, and she ______
lost
her way. Suddenly, she ______
saw
a man near a bus stop. “I can ______
ask
him the way,” she ______
said
to herself. “______
Excuse
me,” she ______
said
, “Can you ______
tell
me the way ______
to
King Street, please?” The man ______
smiled
pleasantly. He did not ______
speak
English! He ______
was
German. He ______
was
a tourist. Then he ______
put
his hand ______
into
his pocket, and ______
took
out a phrasebook. He ______
opened
the book and ______
found
a phrase. He ______
read
the phrase ______
slowly
. “I am ______
sorry
,” he ______
said
, “I do not ______
speak
English.”
答案：went; know; well; lost; saw; ask; said; Excuse; said; tell; to; smiled; speak; was; was; put; into; took; opened; found; read; slowly; sorry; said; speak
解析：文章講述了米爾斯夫人在倫敦迷路問路的事。“went to London”表示“去倫敦”；“know London very well”表示“很了解倫敦”；“lost her way”表示“迷路”；“saw a man”表示“看見一個男人”；“ask him the way”表示“問他路”；“said to herself”表示“自言自語”；“Excuse me”表示“打擾一下”；“said”表示“說”；“tell me the way to...”表示“告訴我去……的路”；“smiled pleasantly”表示“愉快地微笑”；“speak English”表示“說英語”；“was German”表示“是德國人”；“was a tourist”表示“是一個游客”；“put his hand into his pocket”表示“把手伸進口袋”；“took out a phrasebook”表示“拿出一本常用語手冊”；“opened the book”表示“打開書”；“found a phrase”表示“找到一個短語”；“read the phrase slowly”表示“慢慢地讀這個短語”；“I am sorry”表示“對不起”；“said”表示“說”；“speak English”表示“說英語”。根據上下文和時態可推出這些答案。
翻譯句子。
1. 米爾斯夫人對倫敦不很熟悉，因此迷了路。
2. 您能告訴我到文具店怎么走嗎？
3. 然后他把手伸進了衣袋，掏出了一本常用語手冊。
4. 今天早晨他刮胡子刮得太急，臉被嚴重地刮傷了。
5. 他們今天早晨工作很努力。
答案：1. Mrs. Mills doesn't know London very well, so she lost her way.
解析：“對……不很熟悉”用doesn't know...very well，“因此”用so，“迷路”用lost her way，時態是一般過去時，所以翻譯為Mrs. Mills doesn't know London very well, so she lost her way.
2. Can you tell me the way to the stationer's?
解析：“您能……嗎？”用Can you...?，“告訴某人去……的路”用tell sb. the way to...，“文具店”用the stationer's，所以翻譯為Can you tell me the way to the stationer's?
3. Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a phrasebook.
解析：“然后”用then，“把手伸進衣袋”用put his hand into his pocket，“掏出”用took out，“一本常用語手冊”用a phrasebook，時態是一般過去時，所以翻譯為Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a phrasebook.
4. He shaved too hurriedly this morning and cut his face badly.
解析：“刮胡子”用shaved，“太急”用too hurriedly，“今天早晨”用this morning，“臉被嚴重地刮傷了”用cut his face badly，時態是一般過去時，所以翻譯為He shaved too hurriedly this morning and cut his face badly.
5. They worked very hard this morning.
解析：“工作很努力”用worked very hard，“今天早晨”用this morning，時態是一般過去時，所以翻譯為They worked very hard this morning.
