新概念一課一練精華版1冊(cè)
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Ⅰ 根據(jù)句意及提示,用本單元所學(xué)單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列各句。
1. We often write letters on
writing paper
.
2. I know the
size
of the shirt.
3. I have a bottle of
glue
.
4. The teacher is writing on the blackboard with a piece of
chalk
.
5. Kate is a
shop assistant
.
6. I write my name on the
envelope
.
7. Here's your
change
.
8. They write their names on the
pad
.
答案:1. writing paper
解析:“寫信”通常用“writing paper”(書寫紙,信紙),符合“write letters on...”語(yǔ)境。
2. size
解析:“the size of the shirt”(襯衫的尺寸),符合句意“我知道襯衫的尺寸”。
3. glue
解析:“a bottle of glue”(一瓶膠水),glue是不可數(shù)名詞,符合語(yǔ)境。
4. chalk
解析:“a piece of chalk”(一支粉筆),老師用粉筆在黑板上寫字,符合語(yǔ)境。
5. shop assistant
解析:“售貨員”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文是“shop assistant”。
6. envelope
解析:“信封”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文是“envelope”。
7. change
解析:“零錢”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文是“change”,是不可數(shù)名詞。
8. pad
解析:“信箋簿”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文是“pad”。
Ⅱ 單項(xiàng)選擇。
1. —Do you have ______ wine?
—No, but I have ______ beer.
B
A. any, any
B. any, some
C. some, some
D. some, any
2. What ______ you want?
A
A. else do
B. do else
C. some one
D. some ones
3. We have some cheese, but she ______.
D
A. do
B. don't
C. does
D. doesn't
4. I want a ______.
D
A. chalk
B. glue
C. paper
D. box of chalk
5. I want some ______.
D
A. chalks
B. glues
C. papers
D. pens
6. Do you want the large box ______ the small box?
C
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
7. ______ she want ______ envelope?
D
A. Do, a
B. Does, a
C. Do, an
D. Does, an
答案:1. B
解析:any用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句,some用于肯定句。第一句是疑問(wèn)句,用any;第二句是肯定句,用some。
2. A
解析:“what else”(別的什么),else修飾疑問(wèn)詞what要后置,原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)you,助動(dòng)詞用do,放在what else后面,即what else do you want。
3. D
解析:前半句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),后半句“but she”表否定,主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用doesn't,代替doesn't have any cheese。
4. D
解析:A. chalk(粉筆)是不可數(shù)名詞,不能直接用a修飾;B. glue(膠水)是不可數(shù)名詞,不能直接用a修飾;C. paper(紙)是不可數(shù)名詞,不能直接用a修飾;D. a box of chalk(一盒粉筆),box是可數(shù)名詞,可用a修飾,符合題意。
5. D
解析:A. chalk(粉筆)是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有chalks形式;B. glue(膠水)是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有g(shù)lues形式;C. paper(紙)當(dāng)“紙”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有papers形式(papers當(dāng)“文件”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,但此處不符合語(yǔ)境);D. pens(鋼筆)是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),some可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),符合題意。
6. C
解析:句意“你想要大盒子還是小盒子?”,表選擇用or(或者)。
7. D
解析:主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句助動(dòng)詞用Does,envelope(信封)是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,不定冠詞用an。