新概念一課一練精華版1冊(cè)
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Ⅰ 根據(jù)句意及提示，用本單元所學(xué)單詞或短語完成下列各句。
1. As soon as he got home, the telephone
rang
.
2. What happened to him
lately
?
3. The children are eating in the
dining room
.
4.
Put
your pencil ______ (把……放入)
into
your pencil case.
5. Who
does housework
at home every day?
6. We
managed to
finish the work yesterday.
答案：1. rang
解析：“電話響了”用“ring”，根據(jù)“got”可知用一般過去時(shí)，ring的過去式是rang。
2. lately
解析：“最近”發(fā)生了什么事，用“l(fā)ately”。
3. dining room
解析：“餐廳”是“dining room”。
4. Put; into
解析：“把……放入”是“put...into”，祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。
5. does housework
解析：“做家務(wù)”是“do housework”，疑問詞who作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式does。
6. managed to
解析：“設(shè)法做某事”是“manage to do sth”，“昨天”表明用一般過去時(shí)，manage的過去式是managed。
（
D
）1. Helen was making some tea ______ the postman knocked at the door.
A. so
B. while
C. as
D. when
（
A
）2. My husband and I ______ English teachers.
A. are both
B. both are
C. are all
D. all are
（
B
）3. Jenny ______ her shoes when her friends ______.
A. was cleaning, was arriving
B. was cleaning, arrived
C. cleaned, was arriving
D. cleaned, arrived
（
D
）4. I ______ my glasses everywhere, but I couldn't ______ them.
A. looked for, look for
B. found, find
C. found, look for
D. looked for, find
答案：1. D
解析：“be doing...when...”表示“正在做某事，這時(shí)……”，是固定句型，所以選D。
2. A
解析：“both”表示“兩者都”，放在be動(dòng)詞后，“my husband and I”是兩個(gè)人，所以用“are both”，選A。
3. B
解析：“when”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)，“clean her shoes”是延續(xù)性動(dòng)作，用“was cleaning”，“arrive”是短暫性動(dòng)作，用“arrived”，選B。
4. D
解析：“l(fā)ook for”表示“尋找”的過程，“find”表示“找到”的結(jié)果，“我到處找眼鏡”是過程，用“l(fā)ooked for”，“但沒找到”是結(jié)果，用“find”，選D。
Ⅲ 用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。
1. There were coins
everywhere
on the floor. (anywhere)
2. The children wash their hands five
times
a day. (time)
3. My father
was working
in the garden at ten o'clock yesterday morning. (work)
4. The boy often
comes
home from school early. (come)
5. It
was raining
when I
went
out yesterday.
6. My mother
was making
the bed when my aunt
came
.
7. Don't go out. It
is snowing
heavily now. (snow)
8. The cat
was drinking
its milk when a mouse
came
out.
答案：1. everywhere
解析：肯定句中“到處”用“everywhere”，“anywhere”用于否定句和疑問句。
2. times
解析：“five”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“time”作“次數(shù)”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)是times。
3. was working
解析：“at ten o'clock yesterday morning”是過去具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用“was working”。
4. comes
解析：“often”表明用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，“come”的第三人稱單數(shù)是comes。
5. was raining; went
解析：“昨天我出去的時(shí)候正在下雨”，“出去”是過去的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)“went”，“下雨”是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“was raining”。
6. was making; came
解析：“when”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“was making”，從句用一般過去時(shí)“came”。
7. is snowing
解析：“now”表明用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語是it，所以用“is snowing”。
8. was drinking; came
解析：“when”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“was drinking”，從句用一般過去時(shí)“came”。
