Ⅰ 根據句意及提示,用本單元所學單詞或短語完成下列各句。
1. Mr. Frith bought a television yesterday. He bought the most expensive
model
.
2. She wants to marry a
millionaire
.
3. They can't
afford
such an expensive television.
4. I paid 50 as a
deposit
for the room.
5. What's the
price
of the television?
6. I have bought an expensive car
on instalments
.
答案:1. model
解析:根據句意“他買了最貴的……”及首字母“m”,可知填“model”(型號)。
2. millionaire
解析:根據句意“她想嫁給一個……”及首字母“m”,結合單元所學,填“millionaire”(百萬富翁)。
3. afford
解析:根據句意“他們不能……如此昂貴的電視”及首字母“a”,“afford”表示“買得起,負擔得起”,符合語境,所以填“afford”。
4. deposit
解析:根據句意“我付了50美元作為房間的……”及首字母“d”,“deposit”表示“押金,定金”,符合語境,所以填“deposit”。
5. price
解析:根據句意“電視的……是多少?”及首字母“p”,“price”表示“價格”,所以填“price”。
6. on instalments
解析:“分期付款”的固定短語是“on instalments”。
Ⅱ 寫出下列形容詞的比較級和最高級。
原級 比較級 最高級 原級 比較級 最高級
interesting ______ ______ little ______ ______
pleasant ______ ______ large ______ ______
exciting ______ ______ sharp ______ ______
beautiful ______ ______ heavy ______ ______
intelligent ______ ______ wet ______ ______
答案:interesting: more interesting, the most interesting
little: less, the least
pleasant: more pleasant, the most pleasant
large: larger, the largest
exciting: more exciting, the most exciting
sharp: sharper, the sharpest
beautiful: more beautiful, the most beautiful
heavy: heavier, the heaviest
intelligent: more intelligent, the most intelligent
wet: wetter, the wettest
(
C
)1. My book is ______ than yours.
A. excitinger
B. excitingest
C. more exciting
D. the most exciting
(
A
)2. The red apple is as ______ as the green apple.
A. sour
B. sourer
C. sourest
D. more sourer
(
A
)3. Does he speak Spanish ______ his classmates?
A. as well as
B. as good as
C. as better as
D. best than
(
C
)4. The television is too expensive. The Friths can't ______ it.
A. pay
B. cost
C. afford
D. spend
(
D
)5. ______ does it cost?
A. How many
B. How
C. How long
D. How much
答案:1. C
解析:“than”是比較級的標志,“exciting”是多音節形容詞,比較級是“more exciting”,故選C。
2. A
解析:“as...as...”中間用形容詞原級,“sour”的原級是“sour”,故選A。
3. A
解析:“speak”是動詞,用副詞修飾,“well”是副詞,“as well as”表示“和……一樣好”,符合語境;“good”是形容詞,不能修飾動詞,所以B選項錯誤;C選項“as better as”結構錯誤;D選項“best than”結構錯誤,故選A。
4. C
解析:根據句意“電視太貴了。弗里斯一家不能……它。”,“afford”表示“買得起,負擔得起”,符合語境;“pay”常與“for”搭配,“cost”的主語是物,“spend”常與“on sth./(in) doing sth.”搭配,均不符合,故選C。
5. D
解析:根據“cost”可知,問的是價格,“how much”表示“多少錢”,用于詢問價格,故選D。